View older revisions Content changed at 2020-06-20, 1399/03/31

Protocol summary

Study aim
The effect of vitamin D supplementation on behavioral disorders, serum serotonin and enteroquin-6 in children with autism spectrum disorders
Design
A parallel, double-blind, placebo controled, randomized clinical trial
Settings and conduct
This study will be conducted on 48 children with autism spectrum disorders who are referred to an outpatient clinic of Mohammad Kermanshahi Hospital and the exceptional school of Kermanshah. Dietary intake, anthropometric data and blood biomarkers of children will be measured at the beginning and at the end of study. Participants were randomly assigned into vitamin D and placebo groups.
Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: the desire for parental collaboration, the age range of 3 to 13 years, the diagnosis of autism disorder based on DSM-5 criteria Exclusion criteria: reluctance to continue cooperation, children with significant hearing loss and vision loss, other neurological disorders such as cerebral palsy, phenylketonuria, seizure disorders. History of head trauma, genetic abnormalities, premature children, children with nutritional and malnutrition problems, children with digestive problems, immune disorders, children with endocrine diseases, cardiovascular, pulmonary, kidney, liver and children two months prior to study Supplements or the following medications: vitamin A, vitamin D, omega3, steroids, cimetidine, heparin, diuretics, digoxin, diltiazem and verapamil, children with serum vitamin D levels above 80ng/ml
Intervention groups
Vitamin D group: receiving 300 units per kilogram of body weight of vitamin D drop to a maximum of 6000 units per day and the placebo group receiving the placebo drop
Main outcome variables
Evaluatation of behavioral changes (Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Community, Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist and Childhood Autism Rating Scales) Vitamin D, interleukin 6 and serotonin biomarkers

General information

Reason for update
Entering additional information
Acronym
IRCT registration information
IRCT registration number: IRCT20131013014994N5
Registration date: 2018-04-18, 1397/01/29
Registration timing: prospective

Last update: 2020-06-20, 1399/03/31
Update count: 1
Registration date
2018-04-18, 1397/01/29
Registrant information
Name
Name of organization / entity
Country
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Phone
+98 41 1335 7580
Email address
abdollahzad@kums.ac.ir
Recruitment status
Recruitment complete
Funding source
Deputy of Research of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Expected recruitment start date
2018-04-20, 1397/01/31
Expected recruitment end date
2018-08-23, 1397/06/01
Actual recruitment start date
2018-04-20, 1397/01/31
Actual recruitment end date
2018-08-23, 1397/06/01
Trial completion date
2018-11-22, 1397/09/01
Scientific title
Effect of vitamin D supplementation on core symptoms and serum biomarkers (serotonin and IL-6) in children with autism spectrum disorders
Public title
effect of vitamin D on Autism Spectrum Disorders
Purpose
Supportive
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
The desire for parental collaboration The age range of 3 to 13 years The diagnosis of autism disorder based on DSM-5 criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Reluctance to continue cooperation Children with significant hearing loss and vision loss Other neurological disorders such as cerebral palsy, phenylketonuria, seizure disorders History of head trauma, genetic abnormalities, premature children, children with nutritional and malnutrition problems, children with digestive problems, immune disorders, children with endocrine diseases, cardiovascular, pulmonary, kidney, liver Children two months prior to study Supplements or the following medications: vitamin A, vitamin D, fish liver oil, steroids, cimetidine, heparin, diuretics, digoxin, diltiazem and verapamil Children with serum vitamin D levels above 80 ng / ml
Age
From 3 years old to 13 years old
Gender
Both
Phase
N/A
Groups that have been masked
  • Participant
  • Investigator
Sample size
Target sample size: 48
Actual sample size reached: 48
Randomization (investigator's opinion)
Randomized
Randomization description
In order to prevent the bias before the time of the intervention, it is better to use the random allocation method to each of the two groups of intervention and random control. In this study, a simple randomization method will be used to carry out random allocation (allocation hiding). Became In this way, 50 cards that are identical in appearance are prepared on 25 numeric cards or code that identifies the intervention group, and on 25 other cards, the number or the two code that specifies the control group. Then, each eligible entry student will randomly pick one of these cards, with codes coded, which will determine the random allocation of patients to each of the groups (without the participants in the testing of the nature of the numbers one or two in The type of intervention that will be assigned will be notified.)
Blinding (investigator's opinion)
Double blinded
Blinding description
In this study, nine individuals, not scholars, are aware of the allocation to the groups. For this purpose, the information gathered in the questionnaires is encoded by people other than the researcher or other key collaborators, so that the researcher and the participants in the plan do not encode and enter the computer during the categorization and placement of each individual in the intervention or control group.
Placebo
Used
Assignment
Parallel
Other design features
In this study, patients and researchers of type of intervention (complementary to vitamin D drops or placebo) are unaware of the groups.

Secondary Ids

empty

Ethics committees

1

Ethics committee
Name of ethics committee
Deputy of Research of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Street address
Shahid Beheshti St., Oil Field, Facing Taleghani Hospital, Building No. 2 of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Research and Research Branch
City
Kermanshah
Province
Kermanshah
Postal code
6719851351
Approval date
2018-02-28, 1396/12/09
Ethics committee reference number
IR.KUMS.REC.1396.646

Health conditions studied

1

Description of health condition studied
autism spectrum disorders
ICD-10 code
F84.0
ICD-10 code description
Autistic disorder

Primary outcomes

1

Description
Severity of autism
Timepoint
At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after the start of treatment
Method of measurement
By Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) - Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Community (ABC-C) Rating Scale

2

Description
Evaluation of autism treatment
Timepoint
At the beginning of the study and 12 weeks after the start of treatment
Method of measurement
By Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist

3

Description
Vitamin D serum level
Timepoint
First and twelfth week of study
Method of measurement
Eliza

4

Description
Serotonin serum level
Timepoint
First and twelfth week of study
Method of measurement
Eliza

5

Description
Interleukin 6 serum level
Timepoint
First and twelfth week of study
Method of measurement
Eliza

Secondary outcomes

empty

Intervention groups

1

Description
15 drops of placebo are administered daily for three months.
Category
Placebo

2

Description
Daily vitamin D supplements, 300 units per kilogram of body weight, up to a maximum of 6,000 units for three months are consumed.
Category
Treatment - Drugs

Recruitment centers

1

Recruitment center
Name of recruitment center
School of Mentally Retarded Besharat
Full name of responsible person
Saberi Leila
Street address
Alley 210,Next to the gas station,Ashrafi Esfahani Street
City
Kermanshah
Province
Kermanshah
Postal code
6713933987
Phone
+98 83 3724 9718
Email
besharat.autism@gmail.ir

Sponsors / Funding sources

1

Sponsor
Name of organization / entity
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Farid Najafi
Street address
Vice– Chancellery of Research & Technology Affairs, Building No. 2 of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Naft Square, Shahid Beheshti blvd
City
Kermanshah
Province
Kermanshah
Postal code
6714673159
Phone
+98 83 3837 0541
Email
farid_n32@yahoo.com
Grant name
Grant code / Reference number
Is the source of funding the same sponsor organization/entity?
Yes
Title of funding source
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Proportion provided by this source
100
Public or private sector
Public
Domestic or foreign origin
Domestic
Category of foreign source of funding
empty
Country of origin
Type of organization providing the funding
Academic

Person responsible for general inquiries

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Zohreh Javadfar
Position
MS.c student in Nutrition Sciences/chief cooperator of plan
Latest degree
Master
Other areas of specialty/work
Nutrition
Street address
Public Health faculty, Next to the Farabi Hospital, Dolat Ababd blvd, Isar Square, Imam Hosein Exp Kermanshah
City
Kermanshah
Province
Kermanshah
Postal code
6719851351
Phone
+98 83 3828 1991
Fax
Email
zohreh.javadfar@kums.ac.ir
Web page address

Person responsible for scientific inquiries

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Dr Hadi Abdollahzad
Position
assistant professor
Latest degree
Ph.D.
Other areas of specialty/work
Nutrition
Street address
Public Health faculty, Next to the Farabi Hospital, Dolat Ababd blvd, Isar Square, Imam Hosein Exp
City
Kermanshah
Province
Kermanshah
Postal code
6719851351
Phone
+98 83 3828 1991
Fax
Email
abdollahzad@kums.ac.ir
Web page address

Person responsible for updating data

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Zohreh Javadfar
Position
MS.c student in Nutrition Sciences/ chief cooperator of plan
Latest degree
Master
Other areas of specialty/work
Nutrition
Street address
Public Health faculty, Next to the Farabi Hospital, Dolat Ababd blvd, Isar Square, Imam Hosein Exp
City
Kermanshah
Province
Kermanshah
Postal code
6719851351
Phone
+98 83 3828 1991
Fax
Email
zohreh.javadfar@kums.ac.ir
Web page address

Sharing plan

Deidentified Individual Participant Data Set (IPD)
No - There is not a plan to make this available
Justification/reason for indecision/not sharing IPD
Triales that began to fall ill on January 11, 1397 should have a release plan when registering their study protocol.
Study Protocol
No - There is not a plan to make this available
Statistical Analysis Plan
No - There is not a plan to make this available
Informed Consent Form
No - There is not a plan to make this available
Clinical Study Report
No - There is not a plan to make this available
Analytic Code
No - There is not a plan to make this available
Data Dictionary
No - There is not a plan to make this available
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