Purpose: assessment of subconjunctival bevacizumab effect on the postoperative healing course and recurrence of excised primary pterygium. Design: randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, unicentric. Population: cases were selected from the patients referring to the ophthalmology clinics affiliated to Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, wanting removal of pterygium. Exclusion criteria: glaucoma, any previous limbal or pterygium surgery, obvious reflux from puncta, untreated diabetics, autoimmune disease, pregnant patients, ocular infection. Study size:32, after selecting the patients, pre-op exam was done and if met the criteria of study, after taking informed consent, were randomized into 2 groups, using random number tables. The group one (G1) had pterygium excision and rotational conjunctival flap with a total of 7.5 mg adjunctive subconjunctival bevacizumab (5mg/0.2ml on the surgery day and 2.5 mg/0.1 ml on the 4th day after surgery). The group 2 (G2) received 0.2ml Balanced Salt Solution (BSS) at the end of the surgery. Postoperatively, patients were examined at 1st day, 1st week, and 1st month, 3rd month, 6th and 12th month. In each exams, corneal epithelial defect, conjunctival erythema, lacrimation, photophobia, refraction, intraocular pressure are evaluated. Primary outcome measure in 2 groups is recurrence of pterygium.