Comparing the effect of eight-weeks parallel exercise (submaximal interval and continuous) and HIT swimming training on Omentin-1, Chemerin serum level and VO2max in young men with overweight
The purpose of the present study was to compare the effect of 8 weeks of parallel training (continuous and interval sub-maximal) and high-intensity swimming exercises on changes in serum levels of omentin-1, chamarin and maximum oxygen uptake in overweight young men. The sample population included 24 male subjects with 18 and 18 years old, with a body mass index greater than 25. Inclusion criteria included: having a body mass index of over 25 who was exposed to overweight and obesity; have capability to perform chest crawl swimming (without a history of championship); ability to perform exercise protocols. Exclusion criteria include: having a history of cardiovascular disease; high blood pressure; diabetes; kidney and liver disease; addiction to any drug; smoking; alcohol and hookah consumption; consuming any type of drug. Group A performed 8 weeks of swimming training with a 60% to 67% heart rate, and group (B) performed 8 weeks of swimming training, which included severe swimming, with an intensity of 80% to 90% of maximum heart rate. Before exercise and 24 hours after 8 weeks of exercise, 5 cc of blood was taken from the median vein of the subjects and the amentin-1 and chamarin blood levels; body weight, body mass index, waist to hip ratio, fat percentage and maximum Oxygen consumption was measured.
General information
Acronym
IRCT registration information
IRCT registration number:IRCT2017090823612N1
Registration date:2017-11-14, 1396/08/23
Registration timing:retrospective
Last update:
Update count:0
Registration date
2017-11-14, 1396/08/23
Registrant information
Name
Mohammad Ali Samavati Sharif
Name of organization / entity
Bu-Ali Sina University
Country
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Phone
+98 81 3838 1423
Email address
m-samavati@basu.ac.ir
Recruitment status
Recruitment complete
Funding source
BU-Ali Sina University
Expected recruitment start date
2016-06-16, 1395/03/27
Expected recruitment end date
2016-07-20, 1395/04/30
Actual recruitment start date
empty
Actual recruitment end date
empty
Trial completion date
empty
Scientific title
Comparing the effect of eight-weeks parallel exercise (submaximal interval and continuous) and HIT swimming training on Omentin-1, Chemerin serum level and VO2max in young men with overweight
Public title
The effect of swimming exercises on overweight indexes
Purpose
Health service research
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Body mass index of over 25 who were exposed to overweight and obesity; have capability to perform chest crawl swimming (without a history of championship); ability to perform exercise protocols.
Exclusion criteria: Have history of cardiovascular disease; High blood pressure; diabetes; kidney and liver disease; addiction to any drug; smoking; alcohol and hookah consumption; use of any type of drug.
Age
From 18 years old to 24 years old
Gender
Male
Phase
N/A
Groups that have been masked
No information
Sample size
Target sample size:
24
Randomization (investigator's opinion)
Randomized
Randomization description
Blinding (investigator's opinion)
Not blinded
Blinding description
Placebo
Not used
Assignment
Parallel
Other design features
Secondary Ids
empty
Ethics committees
1
Ethics committee
Name of ethics committee
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences
Street address
Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Research & Technology Department, Ethics Committee for Research, Shahid Fahmideh Blvd,
City
Hamedan
Postal code
65178
Approval date
2016-06-16, 1395/03/27
Ethics committee reference number
IR.UMSHA.REC.1395.141
Health conditions studied
1
Description of health condition studied
overweight
ICD-10 code
E66.9
ICD-10 code description
Obesity, unspecified
Primary outcomes
1
Description
Omentin-1
Timepoint
One day before the swim, eight-week swimming training, 24 hours after swim practice
Method of measurement
After taking some blood samples from the volunteers by the centrifuge (about 20 minutes with 3000 rounds in a minutes). The Omentin–1 measured based on the Elisa method with the Omentin–1 kits with 1.03 Nano gram sensitivity level on Liter. This experimental equipments is an American – Chines products from the Hangzhou Eastbiopharm production. Of course the results findings was measured by Austrian Autoanalysor of Anthous 2020,
2
Description
Chamerin
Timepoint
One day before the swim, eight-week swimming training, 24 hours after swim practice
Method of measurement
Chamerin compound was measured based on the Elisa method with the human kits of a Chinese company of Cusa Biotech, Wuhan, China.
Secondary outcomes
1
Description
Height
Timepoint
One day before the beginning of training and 24 hours after training
Method of measurement
Measuring the height was done based on the SECA model of Germany with 1 mm sensitivity scale.
2
Description
weight
Timepoint
One day before the beginning of training and 24 hours after training
Method of measurement
The weight scale was done based on the digital ws 80 made of Switzerland. The weight measured based on the kilogram by the 0/1 kilogram accuracy level.
3
Description
BMI
Timepoint
One day before the beginning of training and 24 hours after training
Method of measurement
The volunteers BMI scale was taken from the dividing the body weight (kg ) upon the height square ( m ).
4
Description
body fat percentage
Timepoint
One day before the beginning of training and 24 hours after training
Method of measurement
The Lipids level of the volunteers measured from calculating the under skin Lipid in the chest , abdominal and crurul body parts by using the Caliper la fight made of Germany. Then the mental statues of these volunteers measured by using the nomogram (1981).
5
Description
maximum oxygen usage
Timepoint
One day before the beginning of training and 24 hours after training
Method of measurement
Estimating the maximum oxygen usage of the volunteers based on the hypothesis of direct relation of the heat beats and the oxygen usage. The UMCA Ergometer below maximum protocol used indirectly. This protocol performed based on the Monark Bicycle Ergometer of E894 model.
Intervention groups
1
Description
The control group performed only their daily activities.
Category
Lifestyle
2
Description
The exercising timetable for about 8 weeks performed in a 45 to 60 minutes sessions in every 3 days a week. Continuous periods parallel exercises below the maximum:
The group A exercised 60% to 67% heart beat (HRR). The researcher done that by determining the volunteers heartbeat by using the polar Beaconometer for controllable exercise intensity. The first level of this group is continuous and in other group all the exercises performed based on the rest time break. About 100 meter were added to the exercise scales for performing the additional and original exercises. The HIT swimming practices:
Category
Lifestyle
3
Description
The group B performed the aerobics exercises by the high intensity pressure which composed of hard trudgen strokes by the difficult rest time break. Their rest time are more than the below the maximum exercises with the maximum heart beats about 80 % to 90%.
Category
Lifestyle
Recruitment centers
1
Recruitment center
Name of recruitment center
Bu-Ali Sina University
Full name of responsible person
Mohammad Ali Samavati Sharif, Associate professor of sports physiology
Street address
Exercise Physiology Department,Faculty of Sport Sciences,Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan
City
Hamedan
Sponsors / Funding sources
1
Sponsor
Name of organization / entity
Bu-Ali Sina University
Full name of responsible person
Dr Gholam Hossein Majzoobi
Street address
Hamedan Chaharbagh shahid Ahmadi Roshan Bu-Ali Sina University Research Deputy
City
Hamedan
Grant name
Grant code / Reference number
Is the source of funding the same sponsor organization/entity?
Yes
Title of funding source
Bu-Ali Sina University
Proportion provided by this source
100
Public or private sector
empty
Domestic or foreign origin
empty
Category of foreign source of funding
empty
Country of origin
Type of organization providing the funding
empty
Person responsible for general inquiries
Contact
Name of organization / entity
Bu-Ali Sina University
Full name of responsible person
Mohamad Ali Samavati Sharif
Position
Phd / Faculty member
Other areas of specialty/work
Street address
Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Bu-Ali Sina, Hamadan, Iran
City
Hamadan
Postal code
Phone
+98 81 3838 1422
Fax
Email
m-samavati@basu.ac.ir
Web page address
Person responsible for scientific inquiries
Contact
Name of organization / entity
Bu-Ali Sina, Hamadan, Iran
Full name of responsible person
Mohammad Ali Samavati Sharif
Position
Associate Professor in Exercise Physiology
Other areas of specialty/work
Street address
Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Bu-Ali Sina, Hamadan, Iran
City
Hamadan
Postal code
Phone
+98 81 3838 1422
Fax
Email
m-samavati@basu.ac.ir
Web page address
Person responsible for updating data
Contact
Name of organization / entity
Bu _ Ali Sina University
Full name of responsible person
Ghasem Kaviyani Delshad
Position
Master of Sport Physiology
Other areas of specialty/work
Street address
No. 10,Shaghayegh Alley, Ghahraman 18 meter,Chamran Township, Hamedan
City
Hamedan
Postal code
Phone
+98 81 3822 5507
Fax
Email
ghasem.kaviyaniiii66@gmail.com
Web page address
Sharing plan
Deidentified Individual Participant Data Set (IPD)