Objectives: the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of art based on the life review in depressive symptoms in elderly. Design: this non-blinding randomized controlled trial is done in elderly day care center in Ghaemshahr. Study population: elderly at Kheradvarzan day care center in Ghaemshahr. Inclusion criteria: age 60 years and older; satisfaction to participate; AMT test score of 7 or higher; lack of physical disability; do not use antidepressants or if used at least three months used of antidepressant; having a test scores 11 or less in GDS; do not Participate in aerobics classes or relaxation or is going to participate in it in the next 10 weeks. Exclusion criteria: dissatisfaction to continue to collaborate with the researcher; any experience social and family crisis during the study; having suicidal intent; not participate in intervention sessions more than three times. The sample size is at least 28 persons that divided into intervention and control groups. Data gathering tools: demographic questionnaire, Abbreviated Mental Test (AMT), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Intervention: in this study consists of painting based on the life review. The intervention was conducted for a total of 6 times for 6 weeks through a once a week 60-minute session. The persons of control group will receive the usual care.
General information
Acronym
IRCT registration information
IRCT registration number:IRCT2016071028861N1
Registration date:2016-10-22, 1395/08/01
Registration timing:retrospective
Last update:
Update count:0
Registration date
2016-10-22, 1395/08/01
Registrant information
Name
Ehteram Sadat Ilali
Name of organization / entity
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Country
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Phone
+98 11 3325 0511
Email address
e.ilali@mazums.ac.ir
Recruitment status
Recruitment complete
Funding source
Vice chancellor for research, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Expected recruitment start date
2016-06-25, 1395/04/05
Expected recruitment end date
2016-10-21, 1395/07/30
Actual recruitment start date
empty
Actual recruitment end date
empty
Trial completion date
empty
Scientific title
Effect of art based on the life review in depressive symptoms in elderly.
Public title
The effect of painting on depression in elderly
Purpose
Supportive
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: age 60 years and older; satisfaction to participate; AMT test score of 7 or higher; lack of physical disability; do not use antidepressants or if used at least three months used of antidepressant; having a test scores 11 or less in GDS; do not Participate in aerobics classes or relaxation or is going to participate in it in the next 10 weeks. Exclusion criteria: dissatisfaction to continue to collaborate with the researcher; any experience social and family crisis during the study; having suicidal intent; not participate in intervention sessions more than three times.
Age
From 60 years old
Gender
Both
Phase
N/A
Groups that have been masked
No information
Sample size
Target sample size:
28
Randomization (investigator's opinion)
Randomized
Randomization description
Blinding (investigator's opinion)
Not blinded
Blinding description
Placebo
Not used
Assignment
Parallel
Other design features
Secondary Ids
empty
Ethics committees
1
Ethics committee
Name of ethics committee
Ethics Committee of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Street address
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences (Vice chancellor for research), Moallem Square.
City
sari
Postal code
Approval date
2016-06-14, 1395/03/25
Ethics committee reference number
IR.MAZUMS.REC.95.2231
Health conditions studied
1
Description of health condition studied
depression
ICD-10 code
F32
ICD-10 code description
In typical mild, moderate, or severe depressive episodes, the patient suffers from lowering of mood, reduction of energy, and decrease in activity. Capacity for enjoyment, interest, and concentration is reduced, and marked tiredness after even minimum eff
Primary outcomes
1
Description
Depression
Timepoint
Before intervention, one week and one month after the last session.
Method of measurement
GDS questionnaire
Secondary outcomes
empty
Intervention groups
1
Description
Elderly intervention group, paint the based on a life review in six sessions. The intervention was conducted for a total of 6 times for 6 weeks through a once a week 60 minute session. The equipment includes a white paper A4, pencil sharpener, oil pastel, color pencil, eraser, pencil drawing, and drawing board. The proceedings of each session: First session; members learn more about each other and seniors are asked to draw a painting with a free issue. Second session: asked the elderly to draw themselves in childhood and young. Third session: asked the elderly to draw themselves in older adults. Fourth session: draw something they like change. Fifth Session: asked the elderly to draw a pleasant and honor memory. Sixth Session: The participants expressed their opinion about the series of them paintings and discuss. This session will be held by a clinical psychologist. He completed perceptions of participants and help the elderly in the successful conclusion of their experiences. The researcher is as a leader in each session, propose selected topics to draw the painting. 15 minutes of the end of each session allocate to present paintings drawn to other members. Intervention will be gone through the end of the daily program institution.
Category
Behavior
2
Description
The elderly of control group will receive usual care.
Category
Other
Recruitment centers
1
Recruitment center
Name of recruitment center
Kheradvarzan Day Care Center in Ghaemshahr
Full name of responsible person
Farzaneh Mokhtary
Street address
Kheradvarzan Day Care Center, End of Tork Mahaleh, Ghaemshahr, Mazandaran
City
Ghaemshahr
Sponsors / Funding sources
1
Sponsor
Name of organization / entity
Vice chancellor for research, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Ahmad Ali Enayati
Street address
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences (Vice chancellor for research), Moallem Square.
City
Sari
Grant name
Grant code / Reference number
Is the source of funding the same sponsor organization/entity?
Yes
Title of funding source
Vice chancellor for research, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Proportion provided by this source
100
Public or private sector
empty
Domestic or foreign origin
empty
Category of foreign source of funding
empty
Country of origin
Type of organization providing the funding
empty
Person responsible for general inquiries
Contact
Name of organization / entity
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Farzaneh Mokhtary
Position
Master Student in Geriatric nursing
Other areas of specialty/work
Street address
Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Vesal street, Sari Sari
City
Sari
Postal code
4816715793
Phone
+98 11 4208 1104
Fax
+98 11 3336 8915
Email
Mokhtary.farzaneh@yahoo.com
Web page address
www.mazums.ac.ir
Person responsible for scientific inquiries
Contact
Name of organization / entity
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Ehteram Sadat Ilali
Position
Assisstant Professor
Other areas of specialty/work
Street address
Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Vesal street, Sari
City
Sari
Postal code
Phone
+98 11 3336 7342
Fax
Email
paradis2082000@yahoo.com
Web page address
Person responsible for updating data
Contact
Name of organization / entity
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Mokhtary Farzaneh
Position
Master student in Geriatric nursing
Other areas of specialty/work
Street address
Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Vesal street, Sari
City
Sari
Postal code
4819171931
Phone
+98 11 3353 2214
Fax
Email
Mokhtary.farzaneh@yahoo.com
Web page address
Sharing plan
Deidentified Individual Participant Data Set (IPD)