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Study aim
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Determination of the effect of olive oil and sweet almond oil on the prevention of bed sore
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Design
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A randomized clinical trial study was conducted in three groups (control and two test groups), with parallel, double blind, randomized groups
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Settings and conduct
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The sample size will be 90 patients whom randomly assigned to three groups ( two intervention groups and one control group). Given that sweet almond oil and olive oil are odorless, but they are somewhat different in terms of concentration and color Therefore, researcher blindness and researcher assistance will not be possible However, in the case of research samples and the person analyzing the data, blinding information will be applied.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: All patients without bed ulcer; exclusion criteria: Patient dissatisfaction with collaboration in the research.
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Intervention groups
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The method of intervention will be: every day, 1-3 ml of olive oil (first intervention group) or sweet almonds (second intervention group) we used in order for gently massage in the area like ears, scapula, spinal cord, lumbar, baettecks, cilia and sacrum, elbows , Heel and ankles. The control group too, received the nursing care like change position every 2 hours, and using wavy mattress (routine nursing care in the ward). the incidence of bed sore and its grades will be investigated within one week after using these two oils.
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Main outcome variables
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The primary outcome is the percentage of people with bed sores.