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Study aim
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Comparison of aromatherapy with essential oils cloves and Citrus Aurantium on pain and anxiety in the first stage of labor in primiparous women referring to Bam Pasteur Hospital
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Design
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This clinical trial study will be recorded on the website of the Iranian clinical trial site and the Ethics Committee of the University. Thus, of the 135 primiparous women who are considered for research purposes, these numbers are randomly selected and allocated to treatment centers on a day-by-day basis.they will divid into three groups: clove (45) and Citrus Aurantium (45) and control group (45). To confirm people, three groups of weekly treatments will be used. Six cards of 6 days a week, called perfumes (two cards clove and two card cards Citrus Aurantium and two cards control groups) are prepared from the beginning of each week. A random card No selection choices and the selected fragrances are applied to women on that day.
Before starting research, the personal, midwifery and anxiety questionnaire will be given to the individual and a description of how to answer the pain scale will be explained and the patient will be measured the pain before the onset . Therapeutic therapy will begin with a dilation of 3-4 cm. And for 20 minutes, the sensation of pain is measured. In the first group, 0.2 ml of cloves and in the second group, 4 ml of essential oil, and in the third group, 4 ml of normal saline, will be gassed and attached to the collar of the samples, and the essential oil will be repeated every half hour. The severity of pain will be measured in dilates of 3-4, 5-7 and 8-10 cm and the severity of anxiety will be measured at dilatation of 3-4 and 8-10 cm.
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Settings and conduct
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This study will be conducted at labour ward of Pastor Bam Hospital. Each morning, by choosing one of the cards, the selected fragrance is used.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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primiparous, be Iranian, Pregnancy is 40-38 weeks, age 35 should be 18 years old, The gestational age is 42-37 weeks, according to the first half-degree ultrasound or LMP, Do not have a pelvic pain in the clinical examination, The estimated normal fetal weight is 2500 gr. 4000, The onset of contractions is spontaneous and at the beginning of the study should have a dilatation of 3-4 cm.
The mother's BMI is 26-19.8, Do not have a history of allergy to clove and Citrus Aurantium on the basis of person's statements, It has not used narcotic about 8 hours before the active phase of labor, Lack of illness or complications of pregnancy
There is no problem with smell.
There is no known acute and chronic psychiatric neuropathy and currently does not receive any special psychosomatic medication.
Do not have a history of alcohol and drug addiction.
There is no indication of cesarean section, such as surgery on the uterus, placenta, preeclampsia and fetal distress.
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Intervention groups
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Study 3 groups. The first group of essential oils of cloves and the second group of Citrus Aurantium and one control group
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Main outcome variables
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The amount of anxiety; the severity of pain