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Study aim
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Determining the effect of ice bag application on hemorrhagy, hematoma and local pain in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) patients.
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Design
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Clinical trials with control and intervention group, with parallel and randomized groups.
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Settings and conduct
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This study was conducted in the Angiography section of Imam Reza Hospital in Mashhad.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Age is over 18 years old, non-drug addiction according to one's own words, enough to be alert, not having vascular disease except coronary, Failure to receive the procedure, INR less than 1.8, BMI 18 and 30,
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Intervention groups
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In the control group (sand bag alone), the sheet arterial will be removed 4 hours after completion of the procedure and after applying the manual pressure to coagulate, the dressing is placed on the floor and patients are placed in the supine position for up to 4 hours and during this time, a sand bag with a fixed weight of 3 kg is placed on an angiographic position. After that, the sandbag is removed and the patient is trained it can rest for up to three hours without moving, then sleep to the healthy feet.
In contrast, in the test group (use together of sand and ice bags), the arterial sheet will be removed 4 hours after completion of the procedure and after applying the manual pressure to coagulate, the dressing is placed on the floor And on that ice bag with a cloth (weighing less than 100 grams) then a sand bag with a weight of 3 kg is placed on it for 15 minutes after 15 minutes, the ice pack is removed slowly without removing the bag of sand from the bottom of the sand bag for 45 minutes, the sandbag is in place alone. This cycle is repeated four times (a total of 4 hours), then a sandbag is removed.
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Main outcome variables
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Determine the effect of ice bag on bleeding, hematoma and local pain after PCI