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Study aim
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the effect of co-injection of Fentanyl and Midazolam on pain control and chronic pain in patients with lower limb fracture referred to Yasuj Shahid Beheshti Hospital
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Design
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This study is a double-blind clinical trial in 100 male and female trauma patients aged between 30 and 60 years and 100 patients who undergo elective surgery.
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Settings and conduct
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Patients with hip fractures in Shaheed Beheshti Hospital undergo surgery.Patients are given a completely randomized infusion of fentanyl, 50 micro-grams per hour, and midazolam, 2 milligrams per hour. All patients are monitored for blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen and level of consciousness .To the second group, morphine, 5 to 10 mg, is injected as needed by the stuffs. In the first 24 hours of admission, pain on 5, 15, 24 hours after admission and starting the mentioned drugs are evaluated. In 24 hours after the operation, the patients are evaluated in the same way 5, 15, 24 hours after the operation.Special forms (a modified McGill pain score and visual acuity score scale) that are described to the patient are filled in by the patient. Following the discharge of the patient from the hospital, patients are followed up monthly for 6 months.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Entry requirements: Patients between 30-60 years of age with fractures of the femoral neck that undergo a non-emergency candidate.
Patients with a history of diabetes, addiction, blood pressure, or oral intake drugs, or history of chronic pain, are excluded.
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Intervention groups
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They have femoral bone fractures and are between 30 and 60 years of age, and candidates are acting,
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Main outcome variables
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Pain control and prevention of chronic pain in patients with lower limb fractures who have taken midazolam and fentanyl inferior compared to patients taking morphine