Comparing the effect of distraction of thought and prayer on pain and anxiety in patients with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy(ESWL)

Comparison the effect of two ways of distraction and praying on the severity of pain and anxiety in patients undergoing ESWL

This study is a randomized clinical trial that will be carried out after obtaining the necessary permissions from the Assistant and Technology Department, the Ethics Committee and the competent authorities at the Ayatollah Kashani Hospital in Shahrekord. Patients with inclusion criteria will be divided into three groups (recipient, prayer, and control), after obtaining the informed consent of the study (written), by available and random allocation method. Became During the fracture process, after the routine treatment, the McGill and McGill pain questionnaires and the Spielberger questionnaire will be completed. Then, in the deviant group, in addition to routine drug therapy, the nature of the sound accompanied by the beautiful nature of the scenery, The headphones and TV will be used. In the prayer group, in addition to routine drug therapy, the patient will be repeatedly prayed for "Allaham Sul Ali Mohammad and Al-Muhammad". The control group will receive routine care.

Exterminating ESWL department of Ayatollah Kashani Hospital, Shahrekord

Candidates for crushing; reading and writing literacy; age over 18 years old; patient's awareness of the person, time, place; absence of anti-anxiety drugs in the last 24 hours; absence of underlying diseases causing pain or anxiety; lack of mental illness or mental retardation; lack of Blood anticoagulant; lack of anti epileptic drugs, antidepressants; no previous history of depression and anxiety and severe stressful events in life during the past 6 months; lack of thyroid disease

distraction and prayer

Pain; anxiety; distraction of thought and prayer

Randomization is done by blocking method based on group variables and a history of rock breakdown. The number of blocks is obtained by multiplying the states of each variable. The age group of five states (18-25, 35-25, 45-35, 55-45, and over 55 years old) and a history of rock breakdown of two states (previous history of rock formation, previous history of rock It will not break). A total of 10 blocks will be determined. The capacity of each block is obtained by dividing the total sample size by the number of blocks, each block having capacity for 18 people. Since the study consists of three groups, each block of 18 people will be divided into three groups of six. In order to allocate each block to the test group one (deviation), test two (prayer) and control, the researcher first will determine, based on the patient information, which block belongs to each patient, then from the file number Patient, patients whose case numbers were 2-0, in the test group one (deviant), patients whose file numbers were between 5-3, in the test group two (Prayer) and patients whose file numbers are 6 to 6, will be assigned to the control group and patients with a file number of 9 will be excluded from participation in the study. .

Samples do not know how to enter the groups and they are blindly entered into an intervention or control group

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2 years

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Haydeh Heidari

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