Comparison of the effect of reflexology massage of aromatic and non-aromatic oil on the pain of patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Comparison of the effect of reflexology massage of aromatic and non-aromatic oil on the pain of patients

Clinical trials with control group,with parallel groups, blind, randomized

This clinical trial study was conducted as double blind. Patients were randomly refereed to Rasht Hospital were assigned by randomized block into three subgroups: aromatherapy, scented oil, and control group. Subjects were then treated with almond oil for 20 minutes on the floor left foot performs. In the aromatic oil group, the patient's left lower limb is massaged using a mixture of almond oil and lavender oil for 20 minutes. In the control group, the left foot of the patient is given massage for 20 minutes. Evaluation of pain at 6, 12, and 24 minutes after intervention in the previous stage and 30 minutes later, the intervention was examined. In order to do double blinding in the study, the interval of massage was increased to 30 minutes after the intervention, and the amount of lavender oil scent was not known and the findings of the study group were not known.

Entry criteria: complete awareness; patient satisfaction to participate in the study. Exit criteria: unwillingness to participate and continue cooperation in the study; lack of full vigilance.

In the 6th hour after the operation,the researcher examines the amount of pain before the intervention.Then,the left foot practitioner will massage the almond oil for 20 minutes.In the aromatic oil group, the patient's left lower limb using a mixture of almond oil and lavender oil for 20 minutes Massage is given. In the control group, the left foot of the patients is given a dry massage for 20 minutes.The rest of the room conditions will be the same for the three groups.This procedure will also be repeated at 12 and 24 hours postoperatively.

Pain

Patients are randomly assigned into three groups: massage therapy and massage with non-aromatic oil and non-oil control group. Each block is executed in a variety of possible states of the letters AABBCC and then by random selection for each block to complete the sample size. In the study, they are assigned to each of the three groups that are collected in collaboration with the head nurse. We will record the type of intervention with a four-digit code in a suitable position and refer the eligible patients from Nos. 1 to 108 to the envelope and the four-digit pre-prepared intervention in the appropriate container inside the envelope. The evaluator is collecting the data in the form of data collection, with the four-digit code included, but not from the intervention group.

Data will be collected in order to blind this study in collaboration with the head nurse. We will record the type of intervention with a four-digit code in a suitable position and refer the eligible patients from Nos. 1 to 108 to the envelope and the four-digit pre-prepared intervention in the appropriate container inside the envelope. The evaluator is collecting data in the form of data collection, with the four-digit code mentioned, but not from the intervention group. The masseur and pain assessor are separate. Also, the massage interval to the next assessment increases the intervention for 30 minutes, to reduce the amount of lavender oil aroma, and after 30 minutes the amount of pain is assessed using a visual analogue scale. This procedure is performed at 12 o'clock And the 24th post-operative is also repeated. On this basis, the evaluator is not aware of the status of the groups. The masseur will also provide intervention for separate and unconnected patients.