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Study aim
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Evaluation of cognitive state in schizophrenic patients before and after adding Atorvastatin to second generation antipsychotic drugs in comparison to the control group
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Design
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Randomised, double blind, parallel group, with intervention and control groups, clinical trial
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Settings and conduct
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Preparing Atorvastatin and placebo with a double-blind design (patients, evaluator, researcher) in closed packs and labeled with a code number by the pharmacologist. 64 schizophrenic patients admitted in Ebn-e Sina Hospital that fulfill the inclusion criteria
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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18 to 64 year old patients with minimum eight grade education and diagnosis of schizophrenia, with no medical, other psychiatric or substance use disorders (except cigarette), no history of major head trauma, no concomitant drugs that interact with atorvastatin, no history of serious adverse reaction to Atorvastatin, and not currently in another study, and women not pregnant or breastfeeding. In case of serious adverse reactions during this study or lack of cooperation by the patients or his/her families, they will be excluded from the study.
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Intervention groups
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n the intervention group, 20mg per day Atorvastatin and in the control group a placebo will be added.
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Main outcome variables
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Changes in positive and negative schizophrenic symptoms by Positive And Negative Symptoms Scale test and cognitive changes based on Stroop test, Wechsler test, Verbal Fluency test, Wisconsin Card Sorting test, Digit span test, and Trial Making test