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Study aim
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Evaluation of therapeutic effect of shock wave therapy on pain and function of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee compared to placebo
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Design
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In this study 50 patients with osteoarthritis of the knee are divided in to intervention and control groups. The intervention group is treated with shock wave therapy ( 3 sessions), local anti pain and hot pack. The control group is treated with sham shock wave (3 sessions), local anti pain and hot pack. The severity of knee pain, knee injury and patient's dysfunction is assessed and compared before intervention and 1, 3 and 10 weeks after intervention by standard questionnaires.
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Settings and conduct
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This study is done in Alzahra, Ayatollah Kashani and Eisabn Maryam hospitals in Isfahan University of Medical Science. Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee who referred to physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics are selected to participate in this study.The intervention group is treated with shock wave therapy ( 3 sessions), local anti pain and hot pack. The control group is treated with sham shock wave (3 sessions), local anti pain and hot pack. The severity of knee pain, knee injury and patient's dysfunction is assessed and compared before intervention and 1, 3 and 10 weeks after intervention by standard questionnaires.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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1) Having Osteoarthritis of the knee based on based on American college of Rheumatology, 2)Knee pain, crepitation and joint dryness, 3)Level 2 or 3 in Kellgren Lawrence scale and 4)Patient's willingness to participate in this study
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group: Patients in intervention group are treated with shock wave therapy, local anti pain and hot pack.
Control group: Patients in control group are treated with sham shock wave, local anti pain and hot pack.
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Main outcome variables
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Severity of knee pain, knee injury and patient's dysfunction