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Study aim
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Comparison of the Effect of Propofol and Sevoflurane Anesthesia on Intraocular Pressure in Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery.
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Design
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Double blinded randomized clinical trial
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Settings and conduct
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After doing the blinding study so that the patient and assessor , who is a resident ophthalmologist and measures and records intraocular pressure, do not know the type of study groups.Patients are divided into two groups in the operating room of Khalili Hospital of Shiraz,in the first intervention group, anesthesia will be maintained with propofol 100 mg / kg /min .
In the second intervention group, anesthesia will be maintained with a maintenance dose of sevoflurane (3.3% MAC) .
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: Patients candidate for cataract surgery ,Age 30-70 years, Class (ASA) I, II.
Exclusion Criteria:allergies or adverse effects to any of the studied drugs, Blood pressure ,Congestive heart failure ,Difficult airway management or failure to pass the LMA ,Brain Tumor, IOP history ,Glaucoma ,Other eye diseases, Previous eye surgery.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group:In the first intervention group, anesthesia will be maintained with propofol 100 mg / kg /min with oxygen and nitrous oxide of 0.5% and maintaining capnography between 30-35 mm Hg.
In the second intervention group, anesthesia will be maintained with a maintenance dose of sevoflurane (3.3% MAC) and 0.5% oxygen and nitrous oxide and capnography 30-35 mm Hg.
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Main outcome variables
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Intraocular pressure, Blood pressure .