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Study aim
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Comparison of the effect of midazolam-ketamine with ketamine-propofol on post-tonsillectomy agitation in children
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Design
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Double-blind randomized clinical trial
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Settings and conduct
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Intervention 1: The 1st group will receive ketamine 0.5 mg/kg/IV and midazolam 0.01 mg/kg/IV, 10 minute before the end of the surgery.
Intervention2: The second group will receive propofol 1 mg/kg/IV and ketamine 0.5 mg/kg, 10 minute before the end of the surgery.
Intervention3: The third group received ketamine 0.5 mg/kg/IV, 10 minute before the end of the surgery.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion Criteria: ASA I-II, Airway class I-II, Normal BMI, children (aged 5-15) scheduled for elective adenotonsillectomy, (ASA Class 1 and 2), isoflurane based anesthesia.
Exclusion Criteria: Past history of neuropsychiatric illness, CHD, URTI, seizure, drug reactions. Any past history of post operation complications. Also children with any complication of surgery or anesthesia that could cause agitation itself.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention 1: The 1st group will receive ketamine 0.5 mg/kg/IV and midazolam 0.01 mg/kg/IV, 10 minute before the end of the surgery.
Intervention2: The second group will receive propofol 1 mg/kg/IV and ketamine 0.5 mg/kg, 10 minute before the end of the surgery.
Intervention3: The third group received ketamine 0.5 mg/kg/IV, 10 minute before the end of the surgery.
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Main outcome variables
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Pain,Sedation,PACU duration.