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Study aim
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Determining the effect of probiotics on urinary tract infection in the elderly hospitalized in the infectious ward
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Design
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This double blind clinical trial is performed on 64 patients with urinary system infection that randomly divided into two equal groups In parallel. Block randomization method will be used for random allocation. The blocks size will be 4 and for this purpose; 16 blocks with 4 subjects in each block will be used. For selecting each blocks; dice drooped and the block number will be selected. This procedure continued to completed the allocation and reached to sample size.
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Settings and conduct
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This study will be a clinical trial study with a control group that will be performed on 64 patients referred to the infectious ward of Imam Hossein hospital of Shahroud. Patients must sign an informed consent form before entering the study. In this study, patients were blinded to clinical care, outcome assessor and analyzer.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Minimum age of 60 years, urinary tract infection confirmed by E. coli and consent to participate in the study. Exclusion criteria: any autoimmune disease, unstable clinical condition, recent antibiotic use in last week, any agent Obstruction is in the path of the urinary tract system, kidney failure, diabetes, kidney transplant and the need for surgery.
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Intervention groups
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Patients included in the study were divided into intervention and control groups. In the intervention group, in addition to routine treatment, probiotic yoghurt will be treated for 14 days. In the control group, in addition to routine treatment, routine yoghurt treatment will be performed for 14 days.
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Main outcome variables
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Reduce the clinical symptoms of urinary tract infection including: fever, dysuria, recurrence, and urgency;
Reducing the number of bacteria in urine analysis;
Negative urine culture;