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Study aim
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Comparison of effectiveness of preoperative single dose of 100 mg Sumatriptan, 75 mg Pregabalin, 300 mg Gabapentin on pain after rhinoplasty
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Design
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The clinical trial has three double-blind, randomized, parallel groups
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Settings and conduct
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90 patients undergoing rhinoplasty are divided randomly into three groups of 30 patients receiving Sumatriptan, Pregabalin and Gabapentin. One hour before surgery, patients will be given the drugs orally. The severity of pain 2, 4, 6, 12, and 24 hours after surgery is measured using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Data analysis will be done using Stata V14.2 software.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: adult volunteers for rhinoplasty with ASA I status
Exclusion criteria: Patients with a history of substance, drug or alcohol abuse, patients with renal or hepatic failure, patients with a history of diabetes or patients with diabetes, patients with a history of allergy to any of the drugs used in this study. Patients who take anti-diabetic, antidepressant, antiepileptic or antihypertensive drugs, patients who take painkillers daily or within 24 hours before surgery, as well as patients who are unable to co-operate.
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Intervention groups
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Volunteers for a rhinoplasty who will enter the trial by signing a written consent, will be randomly divided into three groups: Sumatriptan, Pregabalin and Gabapentin . One hour before the surgery, patients in each group will receive a capsule which contains one of these drugs: 100 mg Sumatriptan, 75 mg Pregabalin, 300 mg Gabapentin.
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Main outcome variables
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Post-operative pain intensity which would have been acquired, will be compared between the three groups.