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Study aim
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- Determine of hemostasis time in manual compression, ulnar TR band and wrist hyperextension methods in patients undergoing coronary angiography via palmar artery
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Design
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Three arm parallel groups, non-randomized with blinded outcome assessment.
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Settings and conduct
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Location: Chamran Heart Center, Isfahan, Iran.
All patients candidate for coronary angiography with consent and notification were randomly divided into three groups of homeostatic control including local compression, ulnar TR band and wrist hyperextension; after coronary angiography done through palmar artery.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion: Candidate for coronary angiography.
Exclusion: Needing angioplasty, Unstable hemodynamics and cardiogenic shock, Acute myocardial infarction, Coagulopathy and anti-coagulant, medication use with INR> 2.0, Severe renal failure (GFR <30)
Raynaud disease, Carpal tunnel syndrome, The sensory and motor deficits in the hands nerve and the internal fracture of the bones wrist.
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Intervention groups
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First group: Palmar artery puncture site hemostasis with local compression
Second group: Palmar artery puncture site hemostasis with ulnar TR band
Third group: Palmar artery puncture site hemostasis with wrist hyperextension
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Main outcome variables
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Hemostasis time, pain severity of hemostasis site, patients satisfaction, hospitalization duration, complication occurrence.