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Study aim
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Determining the effect of erythropoietin treatment in low birth weight infants
height, weight, headache, and neonatal edema
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Design
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A randomized clinical trial with a control group, parallel groups, phase 3, on 80 infants. Lottery is used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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Birth weight, height, and head circumference are measured. In the test group one week after the birth, RETIC and CBCdiff are checks and two weeks after birth Erythropoietin injection, three times a week for a month (12 times) dose of 100 units per kilogram of 2000 units ampules with subcutaneous injection of the baby's arm, two One week after the last Erythropoietin injection, the labels will be checked again and in the control group without injection. The experiments will be performed in the first two weeks and 40 days. After injection, the side-effects of Erythropoietin injection include an allergic reaction and problems with the injection. In both groups, the drug is held daily at the time of hospitalization. After discharge, the drug checks on time for injection, and the last time by the time of the trial.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Admission: age less than 35 weeks, birth weight less than 2000 g, no disease
Withdrawal: anomaly, sepsis, thrombocytopenia, diastolic more than 60 mg, shock, hydrops, trisomies, seizures, hemolytic diseases
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Intervention groups
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Injecting erythropoietin in the intervention group for 12 sessions and checking its outcome in forty days and not intervening in the control group.
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Main outcome variables
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Improvement in the infant's recovery, infant's sucking and swallowing power, infant's general condition, prevention of neonatal apnea, improved neonatal anthropometric criteria, and decreased edema.