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Study aim
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In this study, the treatment effect of Rituximab in Iranian myasthenia gravis patients resistant to the standard treatment, will be assessed.
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Design
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This is a prospective, phase 2 clinical trial without parallel groups.
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Settings and conduct
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This study will conduct in Alzahra hospital of Esfahan. Doctor will visit the patients at the time of enrollment and 3, 6, 9, and 12 months later.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: The patient has myasthenia gravis disease (according to AB test, RNS test, Edrophonium test, and Chest MDCT for thymus evaluation); patient resist to standard treatment for myasthenia gravis (including corticosteroid and azathioprine); The patient doesn't have Eaton Lambert syndrome; The patient doesn't administrate unconventional medications (herbal, acupuncture, etc.); Desire of the patient to participate in this study and Signing Written Informed Consent.
Exclusion Criteria: Side effects of the drug occur which necessitate the discontinuation of the drug (The most severe side effects include: lethal injection reactions, hypersensitivity reactions, pancytopenia, infection, and organ dysfunction).
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Intervention groups
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There will be oneIntervention group in this study. All patients will be treated with rituximab. It will be given as one gram in the first week, one gram in the third week, and then one gram in the sixth month intravenousy (in normal saline solution).
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Main outcome variables
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Clinical status of the patients; Amount of daily activities in myasthenia gravis patients; Quality of patient's life; Signs and symptoms of myasthenia gravis; and Post-intervention Status of the patients