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Study aim
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Evaluating the effect of bromelain and bromelain plus turmeric in controlling the pain after orthodontic separator placement
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Design
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A single center, triple-blind, randomized, controlled trial to evaluation the effect of bromelain and bromelain plus turmeric in controlling the pain after orthodontic separator placement in 117patients.
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Settings and conduct
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117 Participants will be recruited from orthodontic patients attending the orthodontic clinic at the Dental faculty of Shiraz University of Medical Science. Block randomization method will be used with block length=9 to allocate patients to three study groups with a 1:1:1 ratio. Each patient will be asked to pick a tablet. All tablets will be covered by identical gelatin cover, so the investigators, the patients and the statistician will be all blind to the treatment groups. A visual analogue scale (VAS) will be used to determine the level of pain Immediately after separator placement (T0), 2 hours post treatment (T1), 6 hours post treatment (T2), 24 hours post treatment (T3), and 48 hours after separator placement (T4).
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Need separator placement to begin orthodontic treatment in the maxillary arch; Not currently using antibiotics, analgesics, anti – inflammatory, anti-coagulative, diuretics, oral anti diabetics, lithium, cyclosporine and methotrexate; No need for antibiotic prophylaxis; Not pregnant or nursing
Exclusion criteria: Extraction or missing of any maxillary teeth except from third molars; Reporting contraindication for NSAIDs, Bromelain and Turmeric; use of other analgesics during the period of the study
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Intervention groups
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Control group: 400 mg Ibuprofen
Intervention group: 200 mg Bromelain
Intervention group: 150 mg Bromelain + 300 mg Turmeric
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Main outcome variables
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Pain intensity after elastic separator placement in orthodontics treatment