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Study aim
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Evaluation of the effectiveness of topical application of black seed oil emulsion in the treatment of inflammation of the vaginal mucosa
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Design
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Clinical trial with control group, with parallel groups, double-blind, phase 3 per 100 patients, Covariate Adaptive method was used for randomization
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Settings and conduct
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This research will be performed in the treatment clinics of Alborz University of Medical Sciences. The researcher will first perform a biopsy and history and then the patient will be clinically examined. Inside the cervix, examine the vaginal cavity for inflammation, redness, and discharge in shape, color, odor, and consistency, and if vulvovaginitis is confirmed, the required samples will be selected. After obtaining informed consent from the samples, the researcher completes the questionnaire and the patient receives the necessary instructions according to being placed in intervention groups 1, 2 or control
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: age 15-60 years, no use of immunosuppressive drugs, antibiotics and topical creams and ointments during the last week, not pregnant and breastfeeding, normal Pap smear test / Exclusion criteria: sensitivity to the drug prescribed to the patient, no Follow the treatment regularly and according to the instructions, mandatory prescription of antibiotics by another doctor, having sex with multiple partners during the treatment period
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Intervention groups
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In intervention group 1, topical spray made of black seed oil emulsion with a dose of 1% for 7 days and 2 times a day and in intervention group 2, topical spray made of 1% vegetable oil emulsion with antibiotics are used. The control group is treated with the antibiotic prescribed by the doctor (single dose of metronidazole or single dose of fluconazole)
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Main outcome variables
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Inflammation of the vulvovaginal mucosa