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Study aim
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The effect of duloxetine on symptoms and quality of life in patients with irritable bowel syndrome with moderate to severe symptoms
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Design
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Clinical trial with control group with parallel, randomized, phase 3 groups on 40 patients A random number table was used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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This intervention is performed in Khorshid Hospital in Isfahan. Patients with irritable bowel syndrome are admitted and randomly divided. Intervention group, patients will receive duloxetine and the second group will receive a placebo. Before and one week after the interventions, the level of depression, anxiety and stress, as well as the quality of life of patients and the severity of their disease are measured by special questionnaires.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Men and women aged 18 to 65 years, diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome by a gastroenterologist, moderate to severe symptoms, informed consent to participate in the study, no depressive disorders, bipolar disorder or Exclusion criteria: diagnosis of any organic disease, failure to take medication regularly, failure to complete a questionnaire, severe side effects, patient request to be excluded from the study
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group: Patients in this group will be treated with duloxetine daily at a target dose of 60 mg per day for three months. The severity of symptoms, quality of life and the level of stress, anxiety and depression of patients are measured by special questionnaires and by a gastroenterologist before and after the interventions and are compared with each other. Control group: Patients in this group will be given placebo capsules daily for three months. The mentioned factors of patients are and by a gastroenterologist before and after the interventions and are compared with each other.
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Main outcome variables
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Anxiety, depression and stress and quality of life