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Study aim
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Comparison of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass techniques with and without distal gastric plication in Patients with morbid obesity
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Design
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Clinical trial with intervention and control groups,40 patients sample size, Trial phase 2-3.Simple randomization based on random numbers table, and double blind
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Settings and conduct
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40 participants who meet inclusion criteria among patients candidates for Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass referring to the hospitals affiliated to the Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz during 2019-2020, were divided to control or intervention groups.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Age 18-65 years, Obesity with a BMI of more than 35 with comorbidity disease or more than 40 kg / m2, Obesity with comorbidity diseases. Exclusion criteria: Debilitating diseases, Having diseases that limit patient-physician communication, Recorded history of mental illness, Drug and alcohol abuse, Severe heart disease , Severe coagulopathy, Not accepting nutritional orders, History of gastric surgery or antireflux surgery, High-grade dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus, Severe iron deficiency anemia, Distal lesions of the stomach or duodenum require follow-up
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group: Gastric bypass by distal plication method, Like the standard method,only in this method, the stomach separated from the proximal part is folded together with a number of 2-0 nylon thread.
Control group: Gastric bypass by standard method without plication, First, it is cut transversely to a distance of 5 cm from the GEJ in the form of a gastric tube, then the stomach is cut longitudinally to the cardia with a lumen 3 cm in diameter.
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Main outcome variables
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Weight Loss; Early complications; Late complications;Lipid file; Blood sugar; The amount of ghrelin hormone; Weight gain stop time.