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Study aim
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The main purpose is to evaluate the effect of mouthwash and oral tablet of propolis in preventing mucositis, assessing the time and duration of mucositis, reducing the severity of mucositis and reducing infection (according to the results of microbial culture)
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Design
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A randomized triple blind clinical trial with a parallel group design of 84 patients, who underwent autologous bone marrow transplantation
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Settings and conduct
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This study perform in the bone marrow transplant department of Ayatollah Taleghani Educational Hospital in a randomized, triple blind (patient, statistical analyzer and researcher) in two groups of drug and placebo
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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All patients hospitalized in bone marrow transplantation and patients undergoing chemotherapy. Patient satisfaction and cooperation to participate in the study. Ability to communicate and answering questions during the period of mucositis. Patients from previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy should not have oral mucositis and should be included in the study from the beginning of treatment
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group: receiving propolis, in amounts of 7.5 ml, from the mouthwash form, every 12 hours, for 15 days and one tablet, from the oral form, every 8 hours, for 10 days, along with receiving standard mucositis treatment, from the first day of chemotherapy until engraftment
Control group: receiving placebo, in amounts of 7.5 ml, from the mouthwash form, every 12 hours, for 15 days and one tablet, from the oral form, every 8 hours, for 10 days, along with receiving standard mucositis treatment, from the first day of chemotherapy until engraftment
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Main outcome variables
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Incidence of mucositis; Duration of mucositis; Intensity of mucositis; The amount of narcotics analgesics needed; The amount of antibiotics needed