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Study aim
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Determining and comparing the prophylactic effect of injectable paracetamol and lidocaine on intravenous propofol injection pain in children 6 to 10 years of age under general anesthesia.
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Design
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Clinical trial with control group, with parallel group, double-blind, randomized, on 90 patients. For randomization, block generation is used by Excel program.
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Settings and conduct
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This study will be conducted in pediatrics operation room of Isfahan Imam Hossein Hospital. The anesthesia technician who inject the drugs, the person who collect the data and the analyzer will not be informed about the groups of study. After preparation, one minute before propofol injection, we will inject intravenous Pracetamol in Intervention group 1, and we will inject Lidocaine in group 2 , also we will inject 2 cc normal saline in the control group and after 15 seconds propofol will be injected.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria include children 6 to 10 years old who are candidates for surgery under general anesthesia with propofol.
Exclusion criteria: Known liver; heart;neurological disease and a history of any metabolic disease and any drug reactions and drug allergies.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group 1: one minute before Propofol injection, we will inject 1 milligram per kilogram Paractamol intravenously. Intervention group 2: one minute before Propofol injection, we will inject 1 milligram per kilogram Lidocaine intravenously. Control group: one minute before Propofol injection, we will inject 2 cc Normal saline intravenously.
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Main outcome variables
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Pain score, mean arterial pressure, heart rate and agitation rate