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Study aim
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Determine of the effect of two methods of transcutaneous supraorbital nerve stimulation and transcutaneous infraorbital nerve stimulation in improving clinical symptoms in patients with migraine
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Design
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The clinical trial, with parallel groups, single-blind, randomized on 81 patients
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Settings and conduct
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In this randomized single-blind clinical trial study, 81 patients with migraine referred to the neurology clinic of Al-Zahra Hospital in Isfahan will be included in the study and randomly divided into three groups. One group will be under nerve stimulation in the super-orbital region, one group will be under nerve stimulation in the infraorbital region and the other group will be without nerve stimulation. Patients with migraine severity will then be evaluated and compared between the three groups.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria include patients with migraine, in the age group above 18 and under 65 years.
Exclusion criteria include use of migraine prevention in the last two weeks, use of migraine prevention methods such as nerve block, Botox injection, etc. in the previous year, headache due to overdose medication, having severe psychiatric illnesses or physical disorders, having other types of headaches (such as tension and clustering), pregnancy and lactation, opioid use and failure to complete treatment sessions.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group 1: For patients, TENS therapy is performed through the electrode pads for the TENS device in the bilateral supraorbital area.
Intervention group 2: For patients, TENS therapy is performed through the electrode pads for the TENS device in the bilateral infraorbital area.
Control group: Sham-TENS electrodes are installed in the supraorbital area that does not conduct current.
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Main outcome variables
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Migraine severity, Disability score in a person's life, Pain