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Study aim
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study of tranexamic acid on the prevention and decrease of postpartum
Hemorrhage in high-risk women
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Design
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Has a control group, with parallel groups, three-way blind, randomized, on 214 patients. To randomize the random allocation list generated by PASS software
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Settings and conduct
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This study, which is performed as a three-blind clinical trial, is performed on 214 pregnant mothers in the educational, research, and treatment center of Umm Al-Banin in Mashhad. In order to conceal drug allocation, neither the participant nor the evaluator nor the researcher assisting in collecting information and checking for bleeding and hematocrit depletion and changes in vital signs is aware of any grouping.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Pregnant mothers at 37-40 weeks, age between 20 to 40 years, willingness to participate in the study, lack of quality of exit, the presence of post ortum in the past, macrosomia over 4 kg, hydro polyamines, thromboembolic events, varicose veins of the lower extremities. And accumulation more than 24 hours and labor speedy and a little more and chorioamnionitis and the rest of the placenta.
Outcomes of the study: Multiple pregnancies, placental abnormalities, preeclampsia, physical disorders, kidney, brain, and features ...
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Intervention groups
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In the intervention group, one gram of tranexamic acid will be injected immediately after delivery, and in the control group, only the same volume of the normal saline tranexamic acid vial will be injected. Both groups will receive 10 routine oxytocin units immediately after delivery. And in case of bleeding, all the necessary treatments for postpartum hemorrhage will be performed in both groups.
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Main outcome variables
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The amount of bleeding in the first 2 hours and 12 and 24 hours after delivery and the amount of hemoglobin drop in both groups, participants will be evaluated for side effects of the drug.