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Study aim
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The effect of professional support intervention through social network on fatigue, shock anxiety and acceptance of implantable cardiac defibrillator
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Design
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A clinical trial with control group, parallel group randomized trial, a single blinded
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Settings and conduct
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Setting: Faghihi, and Kowsar hospitals, Data collector and statistician are blind.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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The inclusion criteria would be having implantable cardiac defibrillator, being 18 years old or above, being able to speak Persian, being oriented to time, person and place and have access to the Internet and social networks. The patients who are a known case of mental health disorders, and had major crises during the past 3 months would be excluded.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group: Professional support intervention through WhatsApp social network would focus on provide content about the functioning of the cardiovascular system, how the cardiac defibrillator works and its impact on life and self-care, the emotional effects of having a defibrillator (worry about body image, and negative emotions), impact of this device on communications and roles, how emotional reactions affect on coping, spiritual and social strategies for coping to the device, and living with cardiac defibrillator. Moreover, Contents are also prepared on social support, support exchanges and people on the individual's social network, and the types of social support appropriate to their illness. The intervention is done daily for 4 weeks. Control group: In this group, any of the interventions of the intervention group is presented.
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Main outcome variables
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Fatigue, Shock anxiety, and acceptance implantable cardiac defibrillator