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Study aim
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Comparison of the effect of positive behavioral therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy on cognitive flexibility, women with breast cancer
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Design
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Among the people who have received a diagnosis, according to the entry and exit criteria, we prepare a list and randomly select 45 of them, and randomly divide them into three groups. Then, randomly, one of the groups will be used as a control group, the other group as experimental group 1 (positive behavioral therapy), and the third group as experimental group 2 (cognitive behavioral therapy).
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Settings and conduct
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45 women with breast cancer referred to Milad Shahr Hospital in Tehran were selected and answered the cognitive flexibility questionnaire, then they were randomly assigned to three groups using the rand function of Excel software, and after identifying the three groups Each group was placed in one of the plans, and the control group did not receive information about the process and how it was implemented until the end of the research.
Educational sessions in the field of cognitive flexibility at the positive life center under the cover of the welfare organization on a weekly basis for 8 sessions of 90 minutes (Fridays: cognitive behavioral therapy group from 9 to 10:30 and positive therapy group from 11 to 12 :30) was taught.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Women with breast cancer who have completed at least one month of their chemotherapy period must declare full consent to participate in the research.
Exclusion criteria: history of psychiatric and psychological interventions during the past year, use of psychiatric drugs
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Intervention groups
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group cognitive behavioral therapy، positive behavioral therapy، control group
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Main outcome variables
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Cognitive flexibility, perception of controllability, perception of justification of behavior, perception of different options.