The Effect of Theory-Based Education on promoting Colorectal Cancer Screening Behavior in People 69-50Years Old

The Effect of Theory-Based Education on promoting Colorectal Cancer Screening Behavior in People 69-50Years Old

Randomized controlled trial with 2 parallel groups in 2 comprehensive urban health service centers, for 2 intervention and control groups by block randomization with a sample size of 80 people (40 people for each group)

This study is conducted in Aligoudarz, first the pre-test questionnaire is completed by the participants and after analyzing the information, the educational needs of the intervention group based on the health belief model are performed in person. 1 month and 3 months after the intervention, the questionnaires are completed again and the individual's information before and after the intervention is analyzed with SPSS software.Blinding is not done

Age 50 to 69 years Iranian nationality residence in Aligoudarz No history of colon cancer Literacy for reading and writing Physical ability Having mental health Having decision-making power Access to cyberspace

In this interventional study, 80 people aged 50 to 69 years in two intervention and control groups are evaluated. Both groups receive routine training related to colon cancer, but in the intervention group, training is done in person based on the Health Belief Model and Needs Assessment. Awareness, health belief model constructs, behavior and behavioral intention will be compared in 2 groups before the intervention, 1 month and 3 months after the intervention.

awareness, sensitivity, severity, perceived benefits and barriers, practice guides, self-efficacy and behavioral intent and behavior regarding colorectal cancer screening behavior

Block Random Method will be used to assign eligible people to two groups. The size of the blocks is 4 and 6. Randomization will be done individually. In the Block Method, due to the use of different combinations in each block, it is not possible to predict the randomization sequence, so the concealment process will also be observed. For the guaranteed encryption process, the randomization files are generated in Excel and will remain close to the epidemiologist's colleague, then the Epidemiologist will be contacted to allocate the eligible people to two groups, the sick person, and to position each person in the groups, will be decided according to the randomization sequence. The online program available on the Sealed Envelope website will be used to generate the block randomization sequence.

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