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Study aim
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Demonstration of bioequivalence of gemfibrozil 300-mg capsule of Daana Pharmaceutical Company with Lopid® capsule manufactured by Pfizer after single dose administration.
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Design
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Single dose, randomized and crossover bioequivalence study of gemfibrozil 300-mg capsule by Daana Co. with Lopid® (Pfizer) in 24 healthy male volunteers in two groups under fasting condition.
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Settings and conduct
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Study place and the place for blood sample analysis are the Drug Applied Research Center affiliated to Tabriz University of Medical Science, respectively. 24 healthy male volunteers will receive each of test or reference gemfibrozil 300-mg capsule in random sequence according to the randomization schedule. The interval between receiving the medicine (washout period) is 7 days, If the first sequence receives Iranian medicine, they will receive brand medicine. Blood samples will be taken from all participants before and after receiving the drug at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12 and 24 hours after dosing.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: Healthy male subjects in the age range of 20-60 years and BMI (Body Mass Index) of 18.5-30. Exclusion criteria: Subjects with BP ≤ 90/60 mm/Hg or BP ≥ 140/90 mm/Hg. Any evidence of impairment of renal, hepatic, cardiac, lung or gastrointestinal function or a history of TB, epilepsy, asthma, DM, psychosis or glaucoma and regular smoker.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group 1: Gemfibrozil 300-mg capsule by Daana Co. is the test product. Intervention group 2: Lopid® (Pfizer) is the reference product. In each period, 12 of 24 subjects will be given single dose of this product. After the washout period, the volunteers are placed in the opposite group.
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Main outcome variables
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Peak plasma concentration (Cmax); Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC).