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Study aim
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comparison between Tranexamic acid and Placebo effect on treatment of cerebral intra-paranchymal hemorhage in Namazi hospital.
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Design
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A concealed, randomized, single-blinded, sham-controlled clinical trial with a parallel group design of 100 patients, enroll between 2020 and 2021 and follow for 6 mounts. Randomization in eligible patients will be carried out via permuted block randomization with10 blocks that include 10 numbers.
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Settings and conduct
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In this study, patients with intraparanchymal hemorrhage will be participated who admitte in Namazi hospital. In this Single blinded study, patients will be blinded.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria: age between 18-75 years old, acute intraparanchimal hemorrhage(within last 12 hours) without history of truama.
Exclusion criteria: multiple intraparanchimal hemorrhage, contraindication for antifibrinolytic use, massive intraparanchimal hemorrhage (>70cc), brain stem hemorrhage, anurysem, vascular malformation, hemorrhagic transformation after stroke, Cerebral venous thrombosis, thrombolytic therapy, brain tumors, infections, cranial surgery within 24 hours, CVA, renal failure (GFR< 50mmol), pregnancy and hstory of anafilactic shock after tranexamic use.
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Intervention groups
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Intervention group recieved 1gr tranexamic acid intravenously in 100 ml normal salin0.9% within 10 minutes and 1gr tranexamic acid in 500 ml normal salin0.9% within 8 hours.
In control groups same amounts of normal salin 0.9% will be injected.
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Main outcome variables
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Main outcome: In-hospital mortality, hematom expantion in follow uo brain CT scan, prehematomal edema, functional outcome after 90 days wit Modified Rankin Scale (MRS)