During topical fluoride application, fluoride ion can deposit CaF2 material on tooth surface. CaF2 forms a fluoride-releasing and PH-controlling system. Availability of calcium is an important factor for formation of this composition. Unfortunately during application of topical fluoridated products, formation of CaF2 deposits is limited due to low concentration of unbounded oral calcium in relation to applied amount of fluoride. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of calcium pre rinse on salivary fluoride concentration after a 900 PPM fluoride mouthwash. In this single blind randomized clinical trial, 42 female dental students with optimal oral hygiene, normal oral mucosal tissue and physiology, at least 20 teeth and suitable restorations and having no enamel defects, systemic diseases and active caries without wearing orthodontic appliances and prostheses, no using drugs affect quality and quantity of saliva and no using of antibiotics or antibacterial mouth rinses during 2 weeks ago will be randomly chosen and use sodium fluoride mouth rinse and after 2 weeks, calcium lactate and then immediately sodium fluoride rinses. Before each experiment, prophylaxis will be done and during the next 2 weeks, the participants will be asked no fluoridated products usage and then rinse with mouthwashes. Salivary samples will be taken immediately before, 1 and 12 hours after rinsing.
Samples with coded numbers will be preserved in -20˚C and after collection of all, they will be transported to laboratory to preparation and analysis of fluoride ion, so that type of mouth wash and time of sampling will not be revealed in the laboratory. Determining salivary fluoride concentration will be done via fluoride sensitive electrode.