-
Study aim
-
Comparison of the effectiveness of a designed pain management program and Mindfulness-Based Interoceptive Exposure Task [MIET] on experienced pain and life expectancy of breast cancer patients
-
Design
-
Clinical trial, with control group, with parallel groups, without blinding, in which 45 breast cancer patients with neuropathic pain will be randomly assigned to three groups.
-
Settings and conduct
-
The study population will be breast cancer patients aged 18 to 70 years who suffer from pain referred to the Namazi Medical Center. They will be assigned to three groups randomly (through lottery). The intervention of pain management and MIET intervention is a group therapy during 6 weekly sessions of 120 minutes in the conference hall of Namazi Hospital-Motahari Clinic located on the ground floor, which is designed for group interventions. The control group received no psychological intervention.
-
Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
-
Inclusion criteria: Age between 18 to 70 years, Having breast cancer type 1 to 3, Receiving chemotherapy, Suffering from pain experienced during chemotherapy, Minimum diploma education. Exclusion criteria: Unwillingness to participate in meetings, Receiving individual psychological interventions, Receiving strong painkillers.
-
Intervention groups
-
Intervention group 1: They will receive group training on the pain management program during 6 sessions of 120 minutes which is compiled based on the background and theories of pain. Intervention group 2: They will receive group training on mindfulness-based internal exposure therapy (MIT), during 6 sessions of 120 minutes, which is teaching mindfulness, a different way of facing pain. Control group: This group goes through the usual process of cancer treatment and does not receive a psychological intervention.
-
Main outcome variables
-
Pain experienced, hope for life