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Study aim
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1. Study of the CPRA change and increasing the chance of finding a compatible donor before and after the implementation of a new desensitization protocol based on platelet infusion in kidney transplantation in patients with anti HLA antibodies
2. Study of the change of MFI before and after the implementation of the new desensitization protocol based on platelet infusion in kidney transplantation in patients with anti HLA antibodies
3. Determining the side effects of receiving platelets (such as infection, thrombosis, etc.) in kidney transplantation in patients with anti HLA antibodies
4. Determining the side effects of receiving BORTEZOMIB in kidney transplantation in patients with anti HLA ab
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Design
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Clinical trial for available patient, single group, unblinded, phase 1-2 for approximately 45 patients
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Settings and conduct
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This study will include patients who need kidney transplantation with a living donor but have been previously sensitized and finding a compatible donor for them is difficult. Anti HLA antibodies are risk factors for rejection and allograft loss.
If the patient has a positive CDC test or a history of sensitization (like multiple transplants), tests such as flow cytometry panel, LUMINEX، CPRA will be performed according to a special rule . If the CPRA is more than 95%, our patient needs desensitization .
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Being over 18 years old and under 70 years old , No current infectious or neoplastic disease , and having favorable results on cardiac examination in the last three months, Patients with CPRA greater than 95%.
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Intervention groups
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In the intervention(new desensitization protocol) group patients receive rituximab, platelets, bortezomib, IVIG, cotrimoxazole, pantoprazole, vancomycin, tacrolimus, and prednisolone.
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Main outcome variables
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Reducing CPRA or reducing MFI