Comparison of effect of interventions on the side effects of chemotherapy in women with breast cancer will be studied.
Design
a clinical trial with a control group; with factorial group, randomized on 96 women with breast cancer
Settings and conduct
The field of breast cancer study will be conducted in Baqiyatullah and Shahid Chamran Hospitals. Participants will be divided into two groups: test and control Two groups of the test group, one group will be subjected to lavender aroma therapy and the other group will be subjected to acupressure at point p6. The quality of life and depression questionnaire will be filled by the three groups before and four weeks after the intervention.
Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Entry study: suffering from breast cancer for 1-3 years; having mild and moderate depression based on the Beck depression questionnaire, not taking antidepressants, anti-anxiety drugs, psychoactive substances, alcohol, tobacco;Reading and writing literacy; Marriage, lack of mental problems according to the statement of the person or family member; lack of olfactory disorders, eczema and hives or allergies to flowers, plants and respiratory problems; 60-18 years
Exit criteria: Avoiding further participation in the study at any stage; reaction to aromatherapy or acupressure; Aggravation of the disease during the study.
Intervention groups
Dividing people by random allocation into three groups: aromatherapy, acupressure and control group
In aroma therapy group, lavender scent will be used by inhalation for 3 days a week for four weeks.
In acupressure group, pressure in the P6 area will be done with both hands three days a week for 4 weeks.
For patients in the control group, no intervention is performed
Main outcome variables
Quality of life, depression
General information
Reason for update
Acronym
IRCT registration information
IRCT registration number:IRCT20230124057208N1
Registration date:2023-01-30, 1401/11/10
Registration timing:prospective
Last update:2023-01-30, 1401/11/10
Update count:0
Registration date
2023-01-30, 1401/11/10
Registrant information
Name
Somaye Chyvaee
Name of organization / entity
Country
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Phone
+98 935 937 1672
Email address
schyvaee@gmail.com
Recruitment status
Recruitment complete
Funding source
Expected recruitment start date
2023-02-28, 1401/12/09
Expected recruitment end date
2023-04-29, 1402/02/09
Actual recruitment start date
empty
Actual recruitment end date
empty
Trial completion date
empty
Scientific title
Comparison of the effect of aromatherapy and acupressure on depression and quality of life in women with breast cancer
Public title
Comparison of the effect of aromatherapy and acupressure on depression and quality of life in women with breast cancer
Purpose
Supportive
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Breast cancer for 1-3 years
Suffering from mild and moderate depression according to the Beck depression questionnaire
Not taking antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs
No consumption of psychoactive substances, alcohol and tobacco
Reading and writing literacy to complete the questionnaire
Married
Absence of suffering from other mental problems according to the statement of the person or family member
Absence of olfactory disorder according to the statement of the patient or a family member
Not suffering from eczema and hives or allergies to flowers, plants and respiratory problems such as asthma
18-60 years old
Exclusion criteria:
Avoiding continuing to participate in the study at any stage
Any reaction to aromatherapy or acupressure
Aggravation of the disease during the study in such a way that prevents the continuation of the study.
Age
From 18 years old to 60 years old
Gender
Female
Phase
N/A
Groups that have been masked
No information
Sample size
Target sample size:
96
Randomization (investigator's opinion)
Randomized
Randomization description
Dividing people by random allocation method into three aromatherapy groups, acupressure and control group
In order to random allocation, block random allocation method with six blocks was used. In this way, the aromatherapy test group was assigned the letter A and acupressure the letter B, and the control group was assigned the letter C, and it was written in blocks of six with the letters A, B, and C, on separate sheets, and inside A container was thrown and randomly one of these sheets was taken out of the container and the composition written on it was noted and that sheet was again thrown into the container. Because the sample size in this study was 96 patients, this procedure was repeated 16 times and each time the composition written on each sheet was noted in the sequence of the composition written on the previous sheet. Then, each letter was assigned a number from one to eighty in the order of the letters memorized one after the other, and each letter was placed in an envelope and the number of that letter was written on the envelope. Each time a patient was selected, one of these envelopes was opened in the order of the number written on the envelope and it was determined that the patient should be placed in the test or control group.
Blinding (investigator's opinion)
Not blinded
Blinding description
Placebo
Not used
Assignment
Factorial
Other design features
Secondary Ids
empty
Ethics committees
1
Ethics committee
Name of ethics committee
Ethics Committee of Baqiyatullah University
Street address
Vank, Mulla Sadra St., Sheikh Bahai St., Baqiyatullah University
City
Tehran
Province
Tehran
Postal code
1435915371
Approval date
2021-12-21, 1400/09/30
Ethics committee reference number
IR.BMSU.BAQ.REC.1400.056
Health conditions studied
1
Description of health condition studied
Depression in women with breast cancer
ICD-10 code
C00-D49
ICD-10 code description
Neoplasms of unspecified behavior
2
Description of health condition studied
Quality of life in women with breast cancer
ICD-10 code
C00-D49
ICD-10 code description
Neoplasms of unspecified behavior
Primary outcomes
1
Description
Depression score in Beck Depression questionnaire
Timepoint
before intervention and four weeks after intervention
Method of measurement
Beck's Depression Questionnaire II
2
Description
Quality of life
Timepoint
before intervention and four weeks after intervention
Method of measurement
Two questionnaires will be used:Quality of life questionnaire for Cancer patients Belongs to the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer AND Quality of life questionnaire for Brest Cancer patients Belongs to the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
Secondary outcomes
1
Description
Depression score in Beck Depression questionnaire
Timepoint
before intervention and four weeks after intervention
Method of measurement
Beck's Depression Questionnaire II
2
Description
Quality of life
Timepoint
before intervention and four weeks after intervention
Method of measurement
Two questionnaires will be used:Quality of life questionnaire for Cancer patients Belongs to the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer AND Quality of life questionnaire for Brest Cancer patients Belongs to the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
Intervention groups
1
Description
Intervention group: In the case of the aromatherapy group, 7 drops of lavender essential oil are dripped with a dropper on a 20x20 non-absorbable polyethylene napkin and attached to the patient's collar with a pin, and they are asked to wear it for 30 Breathe normally for a minute. This intervention will be carried out for 3 days a week for four weeks.
Category
Rehabilitation
2
Description
The second intervention group: In the acupressure group, pressure will be used in the P6 area. This point is located three fingers above the crease line of the wrist, on the inner surface of the forearm, on the midline (in the cavity between the last bones of the forearm). In this method, pressure of 3 to 4 kg will be done for 8 minutes with the thumb (three minutes at each point and two minutes of rest) in a circular manner and two rounds per second in both hands and three days a week for 4 weeks. . In order to check the reliability and validity of acupressure, choosing the right points to apply pressure and the amount of pressure force, the researcher will be trained and evaluated by a traditional medicine specialist of the University of Medical Sciences, and the correctness of performing acupressure at the designated point will be confirmed. It is fully presented so that they can continue the intervention at home and the patients will also be evaluated by the researcher so that the accuracy of their work is confirmed by the researcher. Patients will also be taught that the positive effect of massage is confirmed if the client feels warmth, heaviness, swelling or numbness at that point.
Category
Rehabilitation
3
Description
Control group: For patients in the control group, no intervention is performed.
Category
Other
Recruitment centers
1
Recruitment center
Name of recruitment center
Baqiyatullah Hospital
Full name of responsible person
somaye chivaee
Street address
Mulla Sadra St., Sheikh Bahai St
City
Tehran
Province
Tehran
Postal code
1435915371
Phone
+98 21 81261
Email
schyvaee@gmail.com
2
Recruitment center
Name of recruitment center
Shahid Chamran Hospital
Full name of responsible person
Somaye Chyvaee
Street address
Langari St., Shahid Fakhrizade St
City
Tehran
Province
Tehran
Postal code
1435915371
Phone
+98 21 2795 1126
Email
schyvaee@gmail.com
Sponsors / Funding sources
1
Sponsor
Name of organization / entity
Bagheiat-allah University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Gholam Hossein Alishiri
Street address
Vanak, Mulla Sadra St., Sheikh Bahai St
City
Tehran
Province
Tehran
Postal code
1435915371
Phone
+98 21 8755 5250
Email
b.nehrir@bmsu.ac.ir
Grant name
Grant code / Reference number
Is the source of funding the same sponsor organization/entity?