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Study aim
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Determining the effect of venous magnesium on improving the quality of anesthesia in patients undergoing appendectomy under spinal anesthesia
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Design
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Clinical trial with a control group, with parallel groups, double-blind, randomized, phase 0 on 84 patients. The randomization of patients into two groups will be in the form of blocks, and for the 84 studied patients, four blocks of different sequences A, B have been prepared with the help of statistical software.
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Settings and conduct
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This study will be conducted on 84 patients referred to Fatemi Ardabil Hospital with diagnosis of acute appendicitis.
The present study is a double-blind clinical trial in which the patient and the evaluator are not aware of the intended intervention
For patients in the intervention group, intravenous magnesium sulfate will be used, and in the control group, normal saline will be used as a placebo.
Patients will be evaluated using a questionnaire
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Entry requirements: age 18 to 50, acute appendicitis patients
Conditions of non-entry: history of drug abuse, alcohol consumption, recent use of tranquilizers, sedatives and antipsychotics, antihypertensive drugs, calcium channel blockers, and the existence of neuromuscular diseases, thyroid disorders, kidney and heart disease
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Intervention groups
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In this study, the patients of the study group were given magnesium sulfate in the amount of 50 mg per kilogram of body weight intravenously before the operation and 8 mg per kilogram during the operation, and the patients of the control group were given an equal volume of isotonic normal saline solution intravenously will receive.
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Main outcome variables
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Pain, nausea and vomiting, anxiety, satisfaction of the surgeon