Protocol summary

Study aim
Comparison of standard treatment of classical medicine and embedding in the control of dysmenorrhea and dysparonychia caused by endometriosis in women.
Design
Considering the VAS scale as the primary outcome, the smallest improvement difference based on this scale is -3.9, and based on previous studies, the standard deviation is 1.7 and the difference between the two treatments is 3. The sample size for each group is 44 people, considering The drop rate will be calculated in a sample size of 50 people in each group. To determine the relationship between individual characteristics and the effect of the intervention, multivariate statistical tests including two-way analysis of variance will be used. In addition, sensitivity analyzes will be performed based on the desired subgroups. All analyzes will be performed at a significance level of 5% and a confidence level of 95%. SPSS software version 24 will be used for data analysis. This study will be double-blinded (examiner and analyst) and with limited randomization of block randomization type.
Settings and conduct
Acupuncture Clinic of Imam Reza Hospital
Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Entry criteria Diagnosis of clinical endometriosis by observing pain and tenderness in the pelvic examination along with endometriosis nodules in the vaginal examination, fixed and immobile uterus and confirmed by ultrasound or MRI (observation of endometriosis cysts and nodules) Diagnosis of grade I-IV endometriosis based on r-ASRM criteria during complaining of dysmenorrhea with EAPP score >30 or >40. Normal prolactin level, normal pap smear Age 18-45 years Informed written consent to participate in the study
Intervention groups
Women with endometriosis aged 18 to 45
Main outcome variables
Dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia; serum level of anti mullerian hormone and antral follicle count (primary outcome); quality of life secondary outcome

General information

Reason for update
Acronym
IRCT registration information
IRCT registration number: IRCT20121228011912N5
Registration date: 2023-05-10, 1402/02/20
Registration timing: prospective

Last update: 2023-05-10, 1402/02/20
Update count: 0
Registration date
2023-05-10, 1402/02/20
Registrant information
Name
Hamidreza Bahrami Taghanaki
Name of organization / entity
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Country
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Phone
+98 51 1841 5666
Email address
bahramihr@mums.ac.ir
Recruitment status
Recruitment complete
Funding source
Expected recruitment start date
2023-05-22, 1402/03/01
Expected recruitment end date
2023-11-21, 1402/08/30
Actual recruitment start date
empty
Actual recruitment end date
empty
Trial completion date
empty
Scientific title
Investigating the effect of standard treatment of classical medicine and embedding in controlling dysmenorrhoea and dysparonychia caused by endometriosis in women.
Public title
Investigating the effect of standard treatment of classical medicine and embedding in controlling dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia caused by endometriosis in women
Purpose
Treatment
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Diagnosis of clinical endometriosis by observing pain and tenderness in the pelvic examination along with endometriosis nodules in the vaginal examination, firm and motionless uterus and confirmed by ultrasound or MRI (observation of endometriosis cysts and nodules) Diagnosis of grade I-IV endometriosis based on r-ASRM criteria during diagnostic laparoscopy during the previous 12 months Dysmenorrhea complaint with EAPP score >30 or >40 normal pap smear Age 18-45 years Informed written consent to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria:
Unwillingness to continue the research Non-adherence to the provided treatment regimen and incorrect or incomplete use of medication Occurrence of any complications attributed to drug use (especially allergies) Endometriosis who were treated with GNRH agonist less than 6 months ago, or danazol or progesterone pills less than 3 months ago, or birth control pills less than one month ago Breastfeeding, pregnancy. Cancers of the uterus, ovaries, cervix and high-grade intraepithelial lesions
Age
From 18 years old to 45 years old
Gender
Female
Phase
3
Groups that have been masked
  • Outcome assessor
  • Data analyser
Sample size
Target sample size: 50
Randomization (investigator's opinion)
Randomized
Randomization description
Using the online site https://www.sealedenvelope.com, random allocation will be placed in two groups: A, classical medicine, and B, embedding. Randomization will be done based on Block Randomization with blocks of 4. The random allocation of 12 blocks of 4 will be as follows. The prepared blocks will be placed in the envelope. One of the envelopes will be randomly selected according to the order of patients' arrival, and based on the obtained blocks, 4 patients will be assigned to two groups.
Blinding (investigator's opinion)
Double blinded
Blinding description
Using the online site https://www.sealedenvelope.com, random allocation will be placed in two groups: A, classical medicine, and B, embedding. Randomization will be done based on Block Randomization with blocks of 4. The random allocation of 12 blocks of 4 will be as follows. The prepared blocks will be placed inside the envelope. According to the order of patients' entry, one of the envelopes will be randomly selected and based on the obtained blocks, 4 patients will be assigned to two groups. Then, the collaboration, which is blind to the type of interventions, will check all patients in terms of entry and exit criteria, and then Forms and questionnaires are completed and primary and secondary outcomes are determined for those eligible
Placebo
Not used
Assignment
Parallel
Other design features

Secondary Ids

empty

Ethics committees

1

Ethics committee
Name of ethics committee
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (Research Ethics Committee)
Street address
3rd floor - Abuzar qafari Bulv - Abuzar qafari 38- Ahmad Abad Ave.
City
mashhad
Province
Razavi Khorasan
Postal code
9176716584
Approval date
2023-04-07, 1402/01/18
Ethics committee reference number
IR.MUMS.REC.1402.020

Health conditions studied

1

Description of health condition studied
dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia caused by endometriosis
ICD-10 code
N80.9
ICD-10 code description
Endometriosis, unspecified

Primary outcomes

1

Description
Dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia
Timepoint
At the beginning of the study (before the start of the intervention) and 3 months later
Method of measurement
It will be evaluated using the EAPP checklist scale

2

Description
Anti-Müllerian hormone serum level and antral follicle count
Timepoint
At the beginning of the study (before the start of the intervention) and 3 months later
Method of measurement
Measurement of anti-Müllerian hormone serum level and antral follicle count by ultrasound

Secondary outcomes

1

Description
Quality of Life
Timepoint
At the beginning of the study (before the start of the intervention) and 3 months later
Method of measurement
Short form of World Health Organization quality of life questionnaire

Intervention groups

1

Description
Intervention group: Embedding in women with dysmenorrhoea and dysparonychia caused by endometriosis in reproductive age. Acupuncture embedding is a new and emerging method developed in the fields of acupuncture and embedding needle. This method has immediate and long-lasting effects on the human body, compensates for the short duration of acupuncture stimulation and reduces the number of times patients visit the doctor.
Category
Treatment - Devices

2

Description
Intervention group: Intervention group: The classical medicine group will be treated with one continuous and regular daily LD pill for a period of three months and from the same day (the first day of the menstrual cycle).
Category
Treatment - Other

Recruitment centers

1

Recruitment center
Name of recruitment center
Acupuncture Clinic, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Hamidreza Bahrami Taganki
Street address
Ebne Sina street
City
Mashhad
Province
Razavi Khorasan
Postal code
91379-13316
Phone
+98 51 3854 3031
Email
imamreza@mums.ac.ir

Sponsors / Funding sources

1

Sponsor
Name of organization / entity
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Dr. Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan
Street address
Daneshgah Street
City
Mashhad
Province
Razavi Khorasan
Postal code
9138813944
Phone
+98 51 3841 1538
Email
GhayourM@mums.ac.ir
Grant name
Grant code / Reference number
Is the source of funding the same sponsor organization/entity?
Yes
Title of funding source
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Proportion provided by this source
100
Public or private sector
Public
Domestic or foreign origin
Domestic
Category of foreign source of funding
empty
Country of origin
Type of organization providing the funding
Academic

Person responsible for general inquiries

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Dr. Hamidreza Bahrami-Taghanaki
Position
Faculty member
Latest degree
Ph.D.
Other areas of specialty/work
Traditional Medicine
Street address
Ebne Sina Street
City
Mashhad
Province
Razavi Khorasan
Postal code
9184166750
Phone
+98 51 3884 8931
Email
bahramihr@mums.ac.ir

Person responsible for scientific inquiries

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Dr. Hamidreza Bahrami-Taghanaki
Position
Faculty member
Latest degree
Ph.D.
Other areas of specialty/work
Traditional Medicine
Street address
Ebne Sina street
City
Mashhad
Province
Razavi Khorasan
Postal code
9184166750
Phone
+98 51 3841 1538
Email
bahramihr@mums.ac.ir

Person responsible for updating data

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Dr. Hamidreza Bahrami-Taghanaki
Position
ّFaculty member
Latest degree
Ph.D.
Other areas of specialty/work
Traditional Medicine
Street address
Imam Reza Hospital - Ebne Sina Street
City
Mashhad
Province
Razavi Khorasan
Postal code
9184166750
Phone
+98 51 3841 1538
Email
bahramihr@mums.ac.ir

Sharing plan

Deidentified Individual Participant Data Set (IPD)
Yes - There is a plan to make this available
Study Protocol
Yes - There is a plan to make this available
Statistical Analysis Plan
Yes - There is a plan to make this available
Informed Consent Form
Yes - There is a plan to make this available
Clinical Study Report
Yes - There is a plan to make this available
Analytic Code
Not applicable
Data Dictionary
Yes - There is a plan to make this available
Title and more details about the data/document
The statistical details of the data will be mentioned in the published article.
When the data will become available and for how long
After finishing research
To whom data/document is available
All those who have access to the published article or with the supervisory permission of the Vice Research of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Under which criteria data/document could be used
With the request of the responsible researcher and the consent of the University Research Council and only for survey purposes without any possibility of exploiting the content of the data.
From where data/document is obtainable
After printing the article to the responsible author and before printing, if required by relevant authorities, to the responsible researcher
What processes are involved for a request to access data/document
By means if Vice research of Mashhad University of Medical Science
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