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Study aim
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Since inflammation is one of the most common and debilitating side effects in children undergoing surgery and disrupts the quality of life of infants, it is necessary to provide drugs to reduce their inflammation, as melatonin relieves sleep and reduces inflammation, for this reason, to prove the hypothesis that melatonin can reduce We use this medicine to create an inflammatory response.
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Design
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The study has a control group with a blinded and randomized parallel group in phase 3 on 40 patients and the rand function of Excel software was used for randomization.
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Settings and conduct
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The control group was prescribed melatonin 0.1 mg/kg for 3 days from the day before the operation to the day after the operation, and on the third day after the operation, the level of interleukin 6.esr.cr was measured, and the control group was given routine drugs with placebo (normal saline) at the same time. The amount of 0.1mg/kg is given, then the level of the mentioned inflammatory factors is measured.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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The conditions for entering the study are the age limit of less than one month and have been hospitalized due to surgery, and have the consent of the family to enter the plan, and the conditions of not entering the hospitalization plan are not due to surgery, and in the case of surgery, serious problems such as sepsis, meningitis, corona, severe cardiopulmonary problems, abnormality have fatal and incurable diseases and lack of consent to enter the project.
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Intervention groups
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The intervention on facial surgery babies, which is on the level of interleukin 6.esr.crp, and blood cultures of both the control group that receives melatonin and the control group that receives placebo is done before and after the operation.
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Main outcome variables
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Inflammatory factors/melatonin/interleukin 6/infants/reduction of inflammation