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Study aim
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Investigating the effects of manual massage therapy in the form of intensive sessions (12 sessions (6 sessions per week)) on voice quality in people with dysphonia caused by muscle tension.
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Design
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The design of the study is single subject and each person is considered as her own control and we do not have a control group and treatment will be provided to all people.
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Settings and conduct
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Acoustic room of Hamadan Medical Sciences Rehabilitation Faculty
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Dysphonic participants who have muscle tension.
They do not have polyps, nodules, spasmodic dysphonia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and a history of thyroid surgery (determined by laryngoscopy) and have type 1 MTD.
Patients should not have any surgery history, temporomandibular joint problems, short neck, neurological and behavioral problems.
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Intervention groups
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In the first phase, no intervention is provided and the individual's speech sample is recorded for six days and every other day at three points for perceptual and acoustic evaluation.
In the intervention phase, which includes 12 sound therapy sessions, MCT and LMT treatments will be provided.
During the intervention, data collection is done at 6 points by perceptual and acoustic evaluation.
During the follow-up phase, the basic evaluation process will be repeated.
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Main outcome variables
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maximum phonation time, jitter, shimmer, fundamental frequency, first formant, harmonic to noise ratio, Pain level, TENs level, GRBAS scores, age, sex, intervention