Investigating the Effect of Hand Reflexology on Postpartum Pain in Multiparous Women: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Study

1-Determining and Comparing the severity of After Pain before the Intervention, Immediately after the Intervention, during 30, 60, and 120 Minutes after the Intervention and 24, 48, and 72 Hours after Delivery in the Verum Reflexology Group 2-Determining and Comparing the Intensity of After Pain before the Intervention, Immediately after the Intervention, during 30, 60, and 120 Minutes after the Intervention and 24, 48, and 72 Hours after Delivery in the Sham Reflexology Group 3- Determining and Comparing the Severity of After Pain at the designated Times, during 30, 60, and 120 Minutes after the designated Times and 24, 48, and 72 Hours after delivery in the Routine Care Group

A clinical trial with a control group, parallel-group, single-strain, randomized, phase II ? on 90 women after childbirth. Excel software is used for randomization.

In this study, the research environment will be the postpartum care department of hospital Bent Al-Hoda in Bojnord city and Javadalaimeh in Jajarm city.

log in 1- It should be multipar 2- Natural birth without tools 3- In general, he should not have any lesions or problems in his hands 4- He does not have mental problems and anxiety, he has not used drugs affecting the nervous system Failure to enter 1-Receive less than 2 times real or sham reflexology

In the real reflexology group, in each hand, first 3 minutes of general massage, then real reflexology is performed Sham reflexology group also performs 3 minutes of general massage on each hand, then Sham reflexology is performed in the form of ineffective pressure. The routine care group receives only routine postpartum care.

reducing the intensity of post-partum pain; Reducing the amount of pharmaceutical painkillers after delivery

It is accessible (simple) and goal-oriented. All patients who meet the conditions for entering the study are examined. Random Allocation of Samples will be done using Excel Software. Finally, People will be divided into 3 Groups: Verum Intervention (30 people), Sham Intervention (30 people) and Routine Care (30 people).

The Research Unit will be Randomly assigned to 3 Groups: Verum Intervention, Sham Intervention and Routine Care Using Excel Software. The Verum and Sham Intervention Groups will be Fully Explained about the Objectives of the Research and not only about the Existence of the Routine Care Group, but also about the Fact that they may be Randomly Placed in one of the Two Verum Intervention Groups. The Sham Intervention is Similar to the Verum Intervention in every way, Including the Place, Time, Technique and Frequency of the Intervention, and the only Difference is in the Amount of Pressure Applied and thus Blinding. It is done because they do not know Exactly the Type of Intervention. One of the Limitations of the Research is the Detailed Explanation of the Objectives of the Research to the Routine Care Group. The Explanation to this Group is that the Study will be conducted with the Aim of Investigating the Severity of Postpartum Pain, and it is tried to Separate the Room of the Routine Care Group from the other Two Groups. Also, the Clinical Caregivers (Nurses and Midwives of the Post-Partum Department) and Gynecologists of the Center know about the Objectives of the Research, but they do not know the Type of Intervention Received by each Research Unit, in Fact, they do not know which Intervention each Person received.