Protocol summary

Study aim
Investigating the effect of normal saline irrigation temperature on surgical outcomes of patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Design
A double-blind, randomized clinical trial study with parallel groups and phases 3 on 50 patients.Patients will be randomly divided into groups using generated-computer numbers by Random Allocation software.
Settings and conduct
This study will be conducted in patients undergoing PCNL in Urmia Imam Khomeini Hospital. Patients will be flushed with a cold or warm solution during PCNL. The patient and the researcher who will be evaluating the outcomes will be blind to the allocation of patients into two groups.
Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
In this study, 50 patients between 18 and 60 years old undergoing PCNL will included. Patients with kidney stones with a diameter of more than 2-3 cm, stones resistant to lithotripsy with extracorporeal shock wave, proximal ureter stones with a diameter of more than 1.5 cm, and diverticular stones will not be included in the study.
Intervention groups
Patients in one group will be washed with cold washing solution (20-24°C) and in the other group will be washed with warm solution (25-29°C) during PCNL.
Main outcome variables
Stone free rate; duration of surgery; complications; hypothermia

General information

Reason for update
Acronym
IRCT registration information
IRCT registration number: IRCT20180625040232N11
Registration date: 2023-10-27, 1402/08/05
Registration timing: prospective

Last update: 2023-10-27, 1402/08/05
Update count: 0
Registration date
2023-10-27, 1402/08/05
Registrant information
Name
Saman Farshid
Name of organization / entity
Country
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Phone
+98 44 3346 9931
Email address
farshid.s@umsu.ac.ir
Recruitment status
Recruitment complete
Funding source
Expected recruitment start date
2023-11-22, 1402/09/01
Expected recruitment end date
2024-05-20, 1403/02/31
Actual recruitment start date
empty
Actual recruitment end date
empty
Trial completion date
empty
Scientific title
Investigating the effect of normal saline irrigation temperature on surgical outcomes of patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Public title
Investigating the effect of normal saline irrigation temperature in patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Purpose
Other
Inclusion/Exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Patients with kidney stones with a diameter of more than 2-3 cm Patients with stones resistant to extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy Patients with proximal ureter stones with a diameter of more than 1.5 cm Diverticular stones Age between 18 and 60 years
Exclusion criteria:
Coagulation disorders Severe heart failure
Age
From 18 years old to 60 years old
Gender
Both
Phase
3
Groups that have been masked
  • Participant
  • Investigator
  • Outcome assessor
Sample size
Target sample size: 50
Randomization (investigator's opinion)
Randomized
Randomization description
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the hot or cold wash solution groups using computer-generated numbers produced by the Random allocation software. Thus, in this software, the number of groups and the total sample size will be entered, and then the "randomization" will be implemented in the block section. Then, the computer-generated number list will be given to the physician, and the physician will assign patients to groups according to the determined order by the software for entry into one of the groups.Thus, the randomization process will continue until the final sample size is reached.
Blinding (investigator's opinion)
Double blinded
Blinding description
The study will be conducted as a double-blind clinical trial. The patient and the researcher who will be evaluating the outcomes will be blind to the allocation of patients into two groups. Washing process will be performed during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) by a urologist (other than the outcome assessor) and finally the name of groups will be encoded with the letters A and B.
Placebo
Not used
Assignment
Parallel
Other design features

Secondary Ids

empty

Ethics committees

1

Ethics committee
Name of ethics committee
Ethics Committee of Imam Khomeini University hospital- Urmia University of MedicalSciences
Street address
Imam Khomeini hospital, Ershad Ave, Modarres Blvd, Urmia, Iran.
City
Urmia
Province
West Azarbaijan
Postal code
57157-89397
Approval date
2023-09-13, 1402/06/22
Ethics committee reference number
IR.UMSU.HIMAM.REC.1402.069

Health conditions studied

1

Description of health condition studied
Kidney stone
ICD-10 code
GB90
ICD-10 code description
Certain specified disorders of kidney or ureter

Primary outcomes

1

Description
Stone free rate
Timepoint
Second day after surgery
Method of measurement
Plain abdominal radiography

2

Description
Duration of surgery
Timepoint
Time taken for PCNL
Method of measurement
Minute

3

Description
Complications
Timepoint
Until the second day after surgery
Method of measurement
Physical examination

4

Description
Hypothermia (axillary temperature below 35°C)
Timepoint
Until the second day after surgery
Method of measurement
Thermometer

Secondary outcomes

1

Description
Length of hospitalization
Timepoint
Length of hospitalization
Method of measurement
Medical record

Intervention groups

1

Description
Intervention group: Patients in one group will be washed with cold washing solution (20-24°C) during PCNL.
Category
Other

2

Description
Intervention group: Patients in the other group will be washed with warm solution (25-29°C) during PCNL.
Category
Other

Recruitment centers

1

Recruitment center
Name of recruitment center
Imam Khomeini hospital
Full name of responsible person
Dr. Saman Farshid
Street address
Imam Khomeini hospital, Ershad Ave, Modarres Blvd, Urmia, Iran.
City
Urmia
Province
West Azarbaijan
Postal code
57154-89397
Phone
+98 44 3345 7286
Email
farshid.s@umsu.ac.ir

Sponsors / Funding sources

1

Sponsor
Name of organization / entity
Oroumia University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Dr.Saber Gholizadeh
Street address
Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Resalat Ave, Jahad Blvd, Urmia, Iran.
City
Urmia
Province
West Azarbaijan
Postal code
5714783734
Phone
+98 44 3223 3009
Email
gholizadeh.s@umsu.ac.ir
Grant name
Grant code / Reference number
Is the source of funding the same sponsor organization/entity?
Yes
Title of funding source
Oroumia University of Medical Sciences
Proportion provided by this source
100
Public or private sector
Public
Domestic or foreign origin
Domestic
Category of foreign source of funding
empty
Country of origin
Type of organization providing the funding
Academic

Person responsible for general inquiries

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Oroumia University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Dr. Saman Farshid
Position
Associate professor
Latest degree
Subspecialist
Other areas of specialty/work
Urology
Street address
Imam Khomeini hospital, Ershad Ave, Modarres Blvd, Urmia, Iran.
City
Urmia
Province
West Azarbaijan
Postal code
57157-89397
Phone
+98 44 3345 7286
Email
farshid.s@umsu.ac.ir

Person responsible for scientific inquiries

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Oroumia University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Dr. Saman Farshid
Position
Associate professor
Latest degree
Subspecialist
Other areas of specialty/work
Urology
Street address
Imam Khomeini hospital, Ershad Ave, Modarres Blvd, Urmia, Iran.
City
Urmia
Province
West Azarbaijan
Postal code
57157-89397
Phone
+98 44 3345 7286
Email
farshid.s@umsu.ac.ir

Person responsible for updating data

Contact
Name of organization / entity
Oroumia University of Medical Sciences
Full name of responsible person
Dr. Saman Farshid
Position
Associate professor
Latest degree
Subspecialist
Other areas of specialty/work
Urology
Street address
Imam Khomeini hospital, Ershad Ave, Modarres Blvd, Urmia, Iran.
City
Urmia
Province
West Azarbaijan
Postal code
57157-89397
Phone
+98 44 3345 7286
Email
farshid.s@umsu.ac.ir

Sharing plan

Deidentified Individual Participant Data Set (IPD)
No - There is not a plan to make this available
Justification/reason for indecision/not sharing IPD
En Confidentiality of patient information
Study Protocol
No - There is not a plan to make this available
Statistical Analysis Plan
Not applicable
Informed Consent Form
Yes - There is a plan to make this available
Clinical Study Report
Not applicable
Analytic Code
Not applicable
Data Dictionary
Not applicable
Title and more details about the data/document
The results of the study will be published as an article.
When the data will become available and for how long
After publishing the article
To whom data/document is available
Academic researchers
Under which criteria data/document could be used
The results will be published as an article and the data will not be published.
From where data/document is obtainable
Corresponding author
What processes are involved for a request to access data/document
By email address of the corresponding author:farshid.s@umsu.ac.ir
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