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Study aim
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Comparison of pregnancy rate of GnRH antagonist protocol with oral estradiol pretreatment with or without GnRH antagonist and GnRH flare agonist microdose protocol in Poseidon 3 women
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Design
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Random assignment to the intervention and control groups in the form of a double-blind random block design with a sample size of 105
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Settings and conduct
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This study is conducted at Milad Infertility Center on 105 women under 35 years of age with low ovarian reserves (AMH<1.2 and AFC<5). Participants randomly will be divided into 3 groups using the permutation block method. Sealed envelopes will be used to hide the allocation. The patient-analyst is unaware of the type of treatment.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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inclusion criteria :
Infertile women candidates for IVF under 35 years of age
with regular cycles
low ovarian reserves (AMH<1.2 and AFC<5)
Exclusion criteria:
Male factor of infertility (severe),
Having moderate to severe endometriosis
Having adenomyosis,
Having uterine myoma other than subserous myoma with any moma less than 4 cm
BMI>30
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Intervention groups
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In the first group, from the 19th day of the previous cycle, oral estradiol is prescribed at a dose of 4 mg daily for 10 days. Gonadotropins start on the third day of the next period.
In the second group, in addition to oral estradiol, cetrorelix subcutaneous ampoule will be added for 3 days from the 26th day of the cycle. Gonadotropins start on the third day of the next period.
Control group: First, on the 4th day of the cycle, for 2 weeks, OCP is prescribed, and on the second day of the next menstrual cycle, the GnRH agonist with a dose of 50 micrograms of CinnaFactsubcutaneously, and on the third day of the menstrual cycle, gonadotropins are started.
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Main outcome variables
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number of oocytes, M2 oocytes, embryos, chemical pregnancy, clinical pregnancy, and Ongoing pregnancy. Abortion rate