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Study aim
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Comparison of the effectiveness of local administration of magnesium sulfate in the latent phase of labor on the improvement of effacement, dilatation, and duration of labor in primiparous and multiparous women
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Design
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The clinical trial has a control group, with parallel groups, double-blind, randomized, phase 3, which will be conducted on 75 women admitted in the delivery room of Ayatollah Mousavi Hospital in Zanjan. People will be assigned to two intervention groups and one control group using a random sampling method of 6 blocks.
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Settings and conduct
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The setting is the delivery room of Ayatollah Mousavi Hospital in Zanjan. The samples will be allocated to two intervention groups and one control group by a random block method of 6. The intervention group will receive ten cc of 50% magnesium sulfate in the latent phase of labor. Distilled water will be used for the placebo group with the same prescription. The study will be double-blind.
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Participants/Inclusion and exclusion criteria
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Inclusion criteria
Pregnant women with a singleton pregnancy, The cephalic presentation, Gestational age 42 - 37 weeks, Age of women between 18-35 years, Spontaneous start of labor, Dilatation less than 3 cm, Body mass index between 19.8 and 30 kg/m2, Low-risk pregnancy
Exclusion criteria
Receiving infertility treatments, multiple pregnancies, History of heart disease, Having a history of a severe allergy to magnesium sulfate, The existence of contraindications for natural childbirth
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Intervention groups
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Ten cc of 50% magnesium sulfate (up to two doses) will be poured between the fingers on the cervix during the vaginal examination during the latent phase of labor to cover the entire cervix. Distilled water will be used for the placebo group with the same prescription.
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Main outcome variables
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Effacement, Dilatation, and Duration of Labor