<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT2017060711399N5</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2017-06-26</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice chancellor for research, Semnan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The Effect of Hyssop Essence and Chlorhexidine Gluconate on Oral Hygiene</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparing the Effect of Hyssop Essence and Chlorhexidine Gluconate Mouthwashes on Oral Hygiene in Intubated Patients in Intensive Care Unit</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2017-06-30</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>90</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/11675</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Other design features: Samples will be randomly selected among one unit of  intensive care units of Sari Emam Khomaini hospital.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Oral Hygiene in Intubated Patients.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: In the experimental group, after washing hands, the bed head is elevated 30-45 degree. After wearing sterile gloves, the pressure of cuff in the tracheal tube is regulated in the range of 20-25 cmh2o by the help of pressure manometer .Then half of Hyssop mouthwash solution 0.02% (7.5 cc) is sprinkled to different parts of the patient's mouth. Internal and external surface of the upper and lower teeth, sides and surface of tongue are cleaned with a soft pediatric toothbrush. After the brushing procedure, the other half mouthwash solution (7.5 cc) will be sprayed to different parts of the mouth. After that, the remained solution in the mouth will be suctioned using a sterile catheter in less than 30 seconds. Oral wash will be done for patients during 30 seconds, twice a day (8 am and 4 pm), for 4 days. Intervention 2: In the control group, after washing hands, the bed head is elevated 30-45 degree. After wearing sterile gloves, the pressure of cuff in the tracheal tube is regulated in the range of 20-25cmH2O by the help of pressure manometer .Then half of Chlorhexidine Gluconate mouthwash solution 0.2% (7.5 cc) is sprinkled to different parts of the patient's mouth. Internal and external surface of the upper and lower teeth, sides and surface of tongue are cleaned with a soft pediatric toothbrush. After the brushing procedure, the other half mouthwash solution (7.5 cc) will be sprayed to different parts of the mouth. After that, the remained solution in the mouth will be suctioned using a sterile catheter in less than 30 seconds. Oral wash will be done for patients during 30 seconds, twice a day (8 am and 4 pm), for 4 days. Intervention 3: In the placebo group, after washing hands, the bed head is elevated 30-45 degree. After wearing sterile gloves, the pressure of cuff in the tracheal tube is regulated in the range of 20-25cmH2O by the help of pressure manometer .Then half of Normal Saline  mouthwash solution 0.9% (7.5 cc) is sprinkled to different parts of the patient's mouth . Internal and external surface of the upper and lower teeth, sides and surface of tongue are cleaned with a soft pediatric toothbrush. After the brushing procedure, the other half mouthwash solution (7.5 cc) will be sprayed to different parts of the mouth. After that, the remained solution in the mouth will be suctioned using a sterile catheter in less than 30 seconds. Oral wash will be done for patients during 30 seconds, twice a day (8 am and 4 pm), for 4 days.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mehrooz Alishah</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>1th floor, School of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, 5th Km of Damghan Road</address>
        <city>Semnan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 23 3365 4192</telephone>
        <email>Alishahmehrooz@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Semnan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Abbasali Ebrahimian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Room #120, 1th floor, School of Nursing an1th floor, School of Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, 5th Km of Damghan Road</address>
        <city>Semnan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 23 3365 4191</telephone>
        <email>aa.ebrahimian@semums.ac.ir; ebrahimian.aa@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Semnan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria: Age over 18 years; The Glasgow Coma Scale less than 8; The patient is intubated and received mechanical ventilation during the study; Non-antibiotic therapy over two weeks before hospitalization; Admission to ICU is past less than 12 hours; No history of allergy to the plants of the mint family (based on evidence of the statements of the patient's family); Having natural teeth; No history of radiation therapy; Having a Naso-Gastric Tube and no feeding by mouth. Exclusion criteria: History of radiation therapy; Diabetes; Jaw and facial injuries; Pregnant women; Using of immunosuppressive drugs such as Corticosteroids; History of seizures.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>100 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K13.7</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Other and unspecified lesions of oral mucosa</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In the experimental group, after washing hands, the bed head is elevated 30-45 degree. After wearing sterile gloves, the pressure of cuff in the tracheal tube is regulated in the range of 20-25 cmh2o by the help of pressure manometer .Then half of Hyssop mouthwash solution 0.02% (7.5 cc) is sprinkled to different parts of the patient's mouth. Internal and external surface of the upper and lower teeth, sides and surface of tongue are cleaned with a soft pediatric toothbrush. After the brushing procedure, the other half mouthwash solution (7.5 cc) will be sprayed to different parts of the mouth. After that, the remained solution in the mouth will be suctioned using a sterile catheter in less than 30 seconds. Oral wash will be done for patients during 30 seconds, twice a day (8 am and 4 pm), for 4 days.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In the control group, after washing hands, the bed head is elevated 30-45 degree. After wearing sterile gloves, the pressure of cuff in the tracheal tube is regulated in the range of 20-25cmH2O by the help of pressure manometer .Then half of Chlorhexidine Gluconate mouthwash solution 0.2% (7.5 cc) is sprinkled to different parts of the patient's mouth. Internal and external surface of the upper and lower teeth, sides and surface of tongue are cleaned with a soft pediatric toothbrush. After the brushing procedure, the other half mouthwash solution (7.5 cc) will be sprayed to different parts of the mouth. After that, the remained solution in the mouth will be suctioned using a sterile catheter in less than 30 seconds. Oral wash will be done for patients during 30 seconds, twice a day (8 am and 4 pm), for 4 days.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In the placebo group, after washing hands, the bed head is elevated 30-45 degree. After wearing sterile gloves, the pressure of cuff in the tracheal tube is regulated in the range of 20-25cmH2O by the help of pressure manometer .Then half of Normal Saline  mouthwash solution 0.9% (7.5 cc) is sprinkled to different parts of the patient's mouth . Internal and external surface of the upper and lower teeth, sides and surface of tongue are cleaned with a soft pediatric toothbrush. After the brushing procedure, the other half mouthwash solution (7.5 cc) will be sprayed to different parts of the mouth. After that, the remained solution in the mouth will be suctioned using a sterile catheter in less than 30 seconds. Oral wash will be done for patients during 30 seconds, twice a day (8 am and 4 pm), for 4 days.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Oral Hygiene. Timepoint: Primery day, then daily until 4 day. Method of measurement: Check list of oral health assessment.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Duration of stay in the intensive care unit. Timepoint: Daily. Method of measurement: Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice chancellor for research, Semnan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2017-05-21</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethic committee of Semnan University Of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Vice chancellor for research, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Basij Blvd Semnan  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
