<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT2017041213678N22</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2017-06-08</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice chancellor for research, Urmia University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of Curcuminoids and Vitamin D3 oral supplementation on the improvement of glycemia and helping the treatment of Diabetic Type 2 patients.</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of Curcuminoids and Vitamin D3 oral supplementation on Glucagon-like peptide-1, Serum glycemic and lipid profiles, Blood pressure and Body composition in Diabetic Type 2 patients.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2016-09-28</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>80</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/13467</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Other design features: Table of randomized numbers, has used to randomize subjects into groups.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Diabetes Mellitus.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: The first group will receive a Vitamin D3 50,000 IU supplement per week for the period of 12 weeks. Intervention 2: The second group will receive a supplement that contains 500 milligrams of Curcuminoids per day plus one Vitamin D3 50,000 IU supplement per week for the period of 12 weeks. Intervention 3: The third group will receive a supplement that contains 500 milligrams of Curcuminoids per day for the period of 12 weeks. Intervention 4: The control group will receive a placebo capsules that is similar to Curcuminoids supplements but contains Maltodextrin daily and they also will receive  a placebo of Vitamin D3 per week for the period of 12 weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr Saeed  Ghavamzadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Nutrition Department, Faculty of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Science, 11th km of Nazloo Road, Urmia</address>
        <city>Urmia</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 44 3278 0803</telephone>
        <email>Ghavamzadeh_s@yahoo.com; Ghavamzadeh@hotmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Urmia University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Saied Ghavamzadeh</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Nutrition Department, Faculty of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Science, 11th km of Nazloo Road, Urmia</address>
        <city>Urmia</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 44 3278 0803</telephone>
        <email>ghavamzadeh_s@yahoo.com; ghavamzadeh@hotmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Urmia University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria: Subjects diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes (subjects who are positive for any one of these following criteria: FPG level equal or greater than 126 mg/dL, OGTT at 2 h equal or greater than 200 mg/dL and HbA1c equal or greater than 6.5% or in patients with classic hyperlipidemic signs that their random serum glucose level are equal or greater than 200 mg/dL); older than 18 years old; consumption of Glibenclamide, Metformin, Metformin+ Repaglinide drugs or are under treatment regimen. Exclution criteria; Insulin Therapy and consumption of Sitagliptin, Saxagliptin, Byetta and Victosa drugs; changing in the amount of the drugs for the control of pressure or serum lipids in the past 3 months; Use of herbal medicines and anticoagulants (anti- clotting effects are due to curcuminoids); Change the type and dose of medication during intervention; patients on Dialysis or Hemodialysis (they lack the ability to activate vitamin D in the kidneys); pregnant and lactating women (according to the physiological status of the patients and also different needs for vitamin D); The use of alcohol (low and medium risk of type 2 diabetes is associated with lower risk); People with liver disease (liver plays a key role in the activation of vitamin D); Use of calcium supplements and vitamin D in the last 3 months; People with thyroid disease (due to the fact that thyroid hormones in the regulation of lipids, cholesterol and glucose metabolism play an important role, Therefore it is expected that hypothyroidism is involved in the pathogenesis and progression of diabetes); People who have undergone Cholecystectomy surgery and Gall Bladder stone disease (due to stimulation of curcumin on smooth muscle contraction and stimulate the production of bile); People who use Anti epileptic drugs, Thiazide diuretics, Thyroxine, Digoxin, Corticosteroids, Estrogen, Calcitonin (drugs interfering with the homeostasis of vitamin D); acute gastrointestinal problems (decreased absorption); patients with pancreatic cancer and receiving steroids (secondary causes of hyperglycemia); patients with severe heart disease; People with cancer; People with levels higher than allowed 25- (OH) D, 50ng / ml and higher; People with allergies to turmeric; people who did not eat more than 20 percent of the supplements.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>75 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E11</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The first group will receive a Vitamin D3 50,000 IU supplement per week for the period of 12 weeks.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The second group will receive a supplement that contains 500 milligrams of Curcuminoids per day plus one Vitamin D3 50,000 IU supplement per week for the period of 12 weeks.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The third group will receive a supplement that contains 500 milligrams of Curcuminoids per day for the period of 12 weeks.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The control group will receive a placebo capsules that is similar to Curcuminoids supplements but contains Maltodextrin daily and they also will receive  a placebo of Vitamin D3 per week for the period of 12 weeks.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Total Cholesterol. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic method, mg/dl.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fasting Blood Sugar. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic method, mg/dl.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Triglyceride. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic method, mg/dl.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>LDL Cholesterol. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic method, mg/dl.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>HDL Cholesterol. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic method, mg/dl.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Hemoglobin A1C. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: HPLC method, Percentage.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Insulin Resistance. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Fasting Blood Sugar (mg/dl) × Serum Insulin (µu/ml) ÷405.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum Insulin. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Electro ChemiLuminescence, µU/ml.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fat Mass. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: BIA analyzer, Percentage.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fat Free Mass. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: BIA analyzer, percentage.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Body composition. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Body composition analyzer (BIA).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Body Mass Index. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: BIA, Weight (kg) / [Height (m)]2, kg/m2.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Waist to hip circumference. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: BIA analyzer, mm.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>GLP-1( Glucagon Like Peptide-1). Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pmol/l.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Systolic Blood Pressure. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Mercury Sphygmomanometer, mmHg.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Diastolic Blood Pressure. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Mercury Sphygmomanometer, mmHg.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>25 Hydroxy Vitamin D3. Timepoint: Before Intervention and 12 weeks after Intervention. Method of measurement: Electro ChemiLuminescence, ngr/ml.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name>Student</sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice chancellor for research, Urmia University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
      <source_name>Student</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2016-09-28</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Urmia University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Orjhans Street, Resalat Blvd, Urmia , Iran Urmia  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
