]>
IRCT2014010516081N1 IRCT 2014-02-12 The University of Isfahan The study of the effectiveness of happiness interventions on coronary artery patients The study of the effectiveness of Seligman, Fordyce and Lyubomirsky happiness training programs on inflammatory markers and mental health in coronary artery patients 2011-12-22 anticipated 69 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/15145 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment. N/A Coronary artery disease. Intervention 1: The happiness training programs (HTP) will plan in six sessions, each lasting 1.5 hours, on a weekly basis for 1.5 months, with weekly exercises. During each session, happiness trainer will provide the intervention manual, will present happiness strategies and techniques, and discuss the rationale for the happiness exercises and their positive impacts. Fordyce's HTP: W1: 1-keep busy and be more active 2- Spend more time socializing 3- Close relationships. W2: 1-Be productive 2-Get better organized and plan things out. W3:1-Stop worrying 2-Lower your expectations and aspirations. W4: 1-Develop positive, optimistic thinking 2-Become present oriented. W5: 1-Be yourself 2-Work on a healthy personality 3-Develop an outgoing, social personality. W6: 1-Eliminate negative feelings and problems 2-Put happiness as your most important priority. Intervention 2: The happiness training programs (HTP) will plan in six sessions, each lasting 1.5 hours, on a weekly basis for 1.5 months, with weekly exercises. During each session, happiness trainer will provide the intervention manual, will present happiness strategies and techniques, and discuss the rationale for the happiness exercises and their positive impacts. Lyubomirsky's HTP : W1: 1-Acting like a happy person 2-Savoring life's Joys 3-Practicing acts of kindness. W2: 1-Nurturing social relationships 2-physical activity. W3: 1-Cultivating optimism 2-Expressing gratitude. W4: 1-Avoiding overthinking and social comparison 2-Developing strategies for coping. W5: 1- Learning to forgive 2-Practicing religion and spirituality. W6: 1-Increasing flow experiences 2-Committing to your goals 3-Meditation. Intervention 3: The happiness training programs (HTP) will plan in six sessions, each lasting 1.5 hours, on a weekly basis for 1.5 months, with weekly exercises. During each session, happiness trainer will provide the intervention manual, will present happiness strategies and techniques, and discuss the rationale for the happiness exercises and their positive impacts. Seligman's HTP: Week 1 (W1): 1-Free yourself of imprisoning determinism 2- contentment 3- Forgiving and forgetting. W2: 1-Enhancing the pleasures 2-gratification. W3: 1-Increasing optimism 2- Increasing hope. W4: 1-Your signature strengths. W5: 1 Deploy your signature strengths 2-Your partner’s strengths. W6: The meaningful life. Intervention 4: The control group will not receive any training program and will be in waiting list until the end of the study and then will receive the most effective intervention among HTPs.
public Gholamreza Nikrahan
The university of isfahan- Hezarjarib st.
Isfahan Iran (Islamic Republic of) +98 31 1444 2953 nikrahan@edu.ui.ac.ir / rezanikrahan@yahoo.com The university of Isfahan scientific Gholamreza Nikrahan
The University of Isfahan, Hzarjarib St., Isfahan
Isfahan Iran (Islamic Republic of) +98 31 1444 2953 nikrahan@edu.ui.ac.ir and rezanikrahan@yahoo.com The University of Isfahan Iran (Islamic Republic of) Inclusion criteria: undergoing CABG or PCI Exclusion criteria : medical condition limiting ability to participate in the study; unwillingness to participate in all stages of study; antidepressant usage or being under psychotherapy; anti-inflammatory or immunologic medication usage no limit no limit Both I25.1 Atherosclerotic heart disease Other Other Other Other The happiness training programs (HTP) will plan in six sessions, each lasting 1.5 hours, on a weekly basis for 1.5 months, with weekly exercises. During each session, happiness trainer will provide the intervention manual, will present happiness strategies and techniques, and discuss the rationale for the happiness exercises and their positive impacts. Fordyce's HTP: W1: 1-keep busy and be more active 2- Spend more time socializing 3- Close relationships. W2: 1-Be productive 2-Get better organized and plan things out. W3:1-Stop worrying 2-Lower your expectations and aspirations. W4: 1-Develop positive, optimistic thinking 2-Become present oriented. W5: 1-Be yourself 2-Work on a healthy personality 3-Develop an outgoing, social personality. W6: 1-Eliminate negative feelings and problems 2-Put happiness as your most important priority. The happiness training programs (HTP) will plan in six sessions, each lasting 1.5 hours, on a weekly basis for 1.5 months, with weekly exercises. During each session, happiness trainer will provide the intervention manual, will present happiness strategies and techniques, and discuss the rationale for the happiness exercises and their positive impacts. Lyubomirsky's HTP : W1: 1-Acting like a happy person 2-Savoring life's Joys 3-Practicing acts of kindness. W2: 1-Nurturing social relationships 2-physical activity. W3: 1-Cultivating optimism 2-Expressing gratitude. W4: 1-Avoiding overthinking and social comparison 2-Developing strategies for coping. W5: 1- Learning to forgive 2-Practicing religion and spirituality. W6: 1-Increasing flow experiences 2-Committing to your goals 3-Meditation. The happiness training programs (HTP) will plan in six sessions, each lasting 1.5 hours, on a weekly basis for 1.5 months, with weekly exercises. During each session, happiness trainer will provide the intervention manual, will present happiness strategies and techniques, and discuss the rationale for the happiness exercises and their positive impacts. Seligman's HTP: Week 1 (W1): 1-Free yourself of imprisoning determinism 2- contentment 3- Forgiving and forgetting. W2: 1-Enhancing the pleasures 2-gratification. W3: 1-Increasing optimism 2- Increasing hope. W4: 1-Your signature strengths. W5: 1 Deploy your signature strengths 2-Your partner’s strengths. W6: The meaningful life. The control group will not receive any training program and will be in waiting list until the end of the study and then will receive the most effective intervention among HTPs. CRP. Timepoint: Pretest- posttest-followup. Method of measurement: CRP Kit. IL-1. Timepoint: Pretest- posttest-followup. Method of measurement: IL-1 Kit. IL-6. Timepoint: Pretest- posttest-followup. Method of measurement: IL-6 Kit. Salivary cortisol. Timepoint: Pretest- posttest-followup. Method of measurement: cortisol kit. Happiness. Timepoint: Pretest- posttest-followup. Method of measurement: Oxford quastionnaire. Depression. Timepoint: Pretest- posttest-followup. Method of measurement: BDI-II. Life satisfaction. Timepoint: Pretest- posttest-followup. Method of measurement: DINER SWL SCALE. Hope. Timepoint: Pretest- posttest-followup. Method of measurement: Snyder hope scale. The University of Isfahan Approved 2011-07-06 The University of Isfahan The University of Isfahan- hezar jarib st.- Isfahan Iran (Islamic Republic of)