<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT2014042617267N4</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2014-05-23</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of body position on gastric residual volume</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of body position on gastric residual volume in patients with mechanical ventilation hospitalized in intensive care unit</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2014-07-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>90</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/15925</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Crossover, Purpose: Supportive.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>The relationship between body position with gastric residual volume in hospitalized payients with mechanical ventilation..</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: In this study, researcher placed the first group of the patients in the first gavage in the supine position, in the next gavage in the right lateral position, and the third gavage in the left lateral position. Meanwhile, before each feeding, first he measures the patients gastric residual volumes with the standard gavage syringe and registers them. Then he feeds them through nasal gastro tube and keeps them in the same position for 3 hours. Two and three hours after keeping them in that very position he measures their gastric residual volumes again. Intervention 2: In this study, researcher placed the second group of the patients in the first gavage in the right lateral position, in the next gavage in the supine position, and the third gavage in the left lateral position. Meanwhile, before each feeding, first he measures the patients gastric residual volumes with the standard gavage syringe and registers them. Then he feeds them through nasal gastro tube and keeps them in the same position for 3 hours. Two and three hours after keeping them in that very position he measures their gastric residual volumes again. Intervention 3: In this study, researcher placed the third group of the patients in the first gavage in the left lateral position, in the next gavage in the supine position, and the third gavage in the right lateral position. Meanwhile, before each feeding, first he measures the patients gastric residual volumes with the standard gavage syringe and registers them. Then he feeds them through nasal gastro tube and keeps them in the same position for 3 hours. Two and three hours after keeping them in that very position he measures their gastric residual volumes again.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Houshang Kadivarian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Basije Street, Eslam Abade Gharb, Kermanshah</address>
        <city>Eslam Abade Gharb</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6761766599</zip>
        <telephone>+98 83 2522 0443</telephone>
        <email>hkadivarian@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Houshang Kadivarian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Basije Street, Eslam Abade Gharb, Kermanshah</address>
        <city>Eslam Abade Gharb</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6761766599</zip>
        <telephone>+98 83 2522 0443</telephone>
        <email>hkadivarian@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria: The patient with mechanical ventilation should be equipped 48 hours before intervention; Patient with nasal gastric tube and intestinal nutrition from 48 hours before intervention; Age between 18-65 years; Not pregnant patient; Patients who do not have any changing status limitations; Patients who have G.C.S scores equal to or lees than 7. Exclusion criteria: Using drugs which enhance bowel smoky shape movements during study for patients; Suffering diarrhea; Transfer the patients to the other units; Separation of the patients from mechanical ventilation; Patients death.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>w87</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Gastric contents</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In this study, researcher placed the first group of the patients in the first gavage in the supine position, in the next gavage in the right lateral position, and the third gavage in the left lateral position. Meanwhile, before each feeding, first he measures the patients gastric residual volumes with the standard gavage syringe and registers them. Then he feeds them through nasal gastro tube and keeps them in the same position for 3 hours. Two and three hours after keeping them in that very position he measures their gastric residual volumes again.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In this study, researcher placed the second group of the patients in the first gavage in the right lateral position, in the next gavage in the supine position, and the third gavage in the left lateral position. Meanwhile, before each feeding, first he measures the patients gastric residual volumes with the standard gavage syringe and registers them. Then he feeds them through nasal gastro tube and keeps them in the same position for 3 hours. Two and three hours after keeping them in that very position he measures their gastric residual volumes again.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In this study, researcher placed the third group of the patients in the first gavage in the left lateral position, in the next gavage in the supine position, and the third gavage in the right lateral position. Meanwhile, before each feeding, first he measures the patients gastric residual volumes with the standard gavage syringe and registers them. Then he feeds them through nasal gastro tube and keeps them in the same position for 3 hours. Two and three hours after keeping them in that very position he measures their gastric residual volumes again.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Gastric residual volume. Timepoint: Before, 2 and 3 hours after intervention. Method of measurement: With standard gavage syringe.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2014-02-11</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahid Beheshti Blvd, Kermanshah Kermanshah  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
