<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT2014122920472N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2015-02-11</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of the effect of local cold pack application on bleeding and hematoma after Angioplasty</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the effect of local cold pack application on vascular access site bleeding and hematoma after sheath removal in patients undergoing Angioplasty &amp; Stenting</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2015-01-05</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>66</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/18152</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Angioplasty and Senting.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: For reduce the effect of the intervention on the results, the selected samples are Angioplasty and stenting by a specialist, then the patient is transferred to the CCU. ACT will be reviewed by the researcher and if less than 180 seconds, the sheath is removed and immediately hand pressure applied equally by the same researcher assistance to both groups at the exit sheath for 20 minutes. The next step will be placed in the intervention group ice bag for 30 minutes on the sheath exit and bleeding and hematoma measure and record during and immediately after hemostasis (before using ice packs), 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours after the onset of use ice packs, also the morning after angioplasty and stenting. The patient gets out of bed 6 hours after sheath removal to help the researcher. The dressing can be done at the patient's groin. Over time, the use of ice packs, bleeding is observed in the site of sheath removal . Intervention 2: In the control group, sand bags can be placed on the sheet removal site for 4 hours and the patient out of bed after 6 hours. In the control group, bleeding and hematoma measure and record during and immediately after hemostasis (before using sand bag), 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours after the onset of use sand bag , also the morning after angioplasty and stenting. The patient gets out of bed 6 hours after sheath removal to help the researcher. The dressing can be done at the patient's groin. Over time, the use of sand bags, bleeding is observed in the site of sheath removal .</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Samane sadat Javadi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Nursing and Midwifery school, Bu ali avenue, Safaee, Yazd</address>
        <city>Yazd</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 35 3824 1755</telephone>
        <email>samanejavadi@ssu.ac.ir javadi.samane@yahoo.com javadi2samane@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Farahnaz Farnia</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Nursing and Midwifery school, Bu ali avenue, Safaee, Yazd</address>
        <city>Yazd</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone>+98 35 3824 1755</telephone>
        <email>far.farnia@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion Criteria: non-emergency angioplasty or stenting by femoral artery approach with a sheath size of 6 or 7 French; age between 18-80 years;  the absence of active bleeding disorders; INR&lt; 2; Not receiving thrombolytic drugs and only one try for entrancing sheaths in femoral artery. Exclusion Criteria: integrilin administration during the procedure; systolic and diastolic blood pressure over 190 and 110 respectively; complications during catheterization; need for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR); chest pain with ECG changes; hemodynamic impairment during the study; no sense of arterial pulses lower than sheath access point; presence of hematoma at the beginning of study in puncture site; foreign patients who are unable to cooperate</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>80 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>Z95.5</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Presence of coronary artery prosthesis Status following coronary angioplasty NOS</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>For reduce the effect of the intervention on the results, the selected samples are Angioplasty and stenting by a specialist, then the patient is transferred to the CCU. ACT will be reviewed by the researcher and if less than 180 seconds, the sheath is removed and immediately hand pressure applied equally by the same researcher assistance to both groups at the exit sheath for 20 minutes. The next step will be placed in the intervention group ice bag for 30 minutes on the sheath exit and bleeding and hematoma measure and record during and immediately after hemostasis (before using ice packs), 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours after the onset of use ice packs, also the morning after angioplasty and stenting. The patient gets out of bed 6 hours after sheath removal to help the researcher. The dressing can be done at the patient's groin. Over time, the use of ice packs, bleeding is observed in the site of sheath removal .</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In the control group, sand bags can be placed on the sheet removal site for 4 hours and the patient out of bed after 6 hours. In the control group, bleeding and hematoma measure and record during and immediately after hemostasis (before using sand bag), 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours after the onset of use sand bag , also the morning after angioplasty and stenting. The patient gets out of bed 6 hours after sheath removal to help the researcher. The dressing can be done at the patient's groin. Over time, the use of sand bags, bleeding is observed in the site of sheath removal .</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Hematoma. Timepoint: Immediately after Hemostasis (before using ice packs), 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours after the onset of ice packs and in the morning after Angioplasty and Stenting. Method of measurement: Rule-based cm2.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Bleeding. Timepoint: Immediately after Hemostasis (before using ice packs), 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours after the onset of ice packs and in the morning after angioplasty and stenting. Method of measurement: Scale with a sensitivity of 0.01 grams.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood Pressure. Timepoint: During the study. Method of measurement: Monitoring.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2014-11-08</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Yazd, Ba Honar square, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services Yazd  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
