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IRCT2016051627927N1 IRCT 2016-09-09 Vice Chancellor for research of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences The Effect of nursing visit on preoperative anxiety and vital signs The Effect of nursing visit on preoperative anxiety and vital sings in the lumbar disk herniation surgery candidate patients 2016-06-20 anticipated 60 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/22778 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention. N/A lumbar Herniation Disk. Intervention 1: Intervention group: 19 to 20 hours in the day prior to the surgery all the necessary information about lumbar disc herniation, causes of the disease, symptoms, treatments, preoperative preparation, the time and the way of transferring patients to the operating room, waiting time in the operating room, information about the surgery and anesthesia team, type of anesthesia, environment and equipments of the operating room, recovery room, measures taken in recovery, transference to the ward, post-operative care in the ward and the necessary verbal post-operative care after discharge are provided to the patients in a 30 to 50 minute visit. Moreover, some explanations are given using audio-visual equipments such as tablet that contains photos and descriptions of the operating room, the characteristics and the results of the surgery to the intervention group. Intervention 2: There is no intervention and receive routine care alone.
public Sina Valiee
Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, School of Nursing and Midwifery
Sanandaj Iran (Islamic Republic of) +98 87 3362 7228 SinaValiee@yahoo.com Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences scientific Behrooz Zarei
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Pasdaran Street
Sanandaj Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6615733173 +98 87 3362 7228 Behroozzarei62@yahoo.com ; Behroozzarei62@muk.ac.ir Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) Inclusion criteria: Patients undergoing lumbar disc herniation surgery؛ volunteered to participate in the study؛ having elective surgery؛ surgery performed under general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia؛ No history of diseases such as high blood pressure؛ vascular disease؛ thyroid disease؛ rheumatoid arthritis؛ trauma to the lower back؛ fever؛ Lack of sedative-hypnotic drugs؛ no history of mental neurological disorders؛ lack of previous experience of surgery and the age between 18 to 65. Exclusion criteria: taking anxiety medications including Alprazolam؛ Oxazepam؛ Chlordiazepoxide and Diazepam ( from 24 hours before the intervention to the time of remeasurement of anxiety ) and withdrawal of patients for any reason 18 years 65 years Both 55.1 Lumbar and other intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy Prevention Prevention Intervention group: 19 to 20 hours in the day prior to the surgery all the necessary information about lumbar disc herniation, causes of the disease, symptoms, treatments, preoperative preparation, the time and the way of transferring patients to the operating room, waiting time in the operating room, information about the surgery and anesthesia team, type of anesthesia, environment and equipments of the operating room, recovery room, measures taken in recovery, transference to the ward, post-operative care in the ward and the necessary verbal post-operative care after discharge are provided to the patients in a 30 to 50 minute visit. Moreover, some explanations are given using audio-visual equipments such as tablet that contains photos and descriptions of the operating room, the characteristics and the results of the surgery to the intervention group. There is no intervention and receive routine care alone. Anxiety. Timepoint: Before the intervention and the day after the intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger Anxiety Questionnaire. Vital signs. Timepoint: Before the operation and the day after the operation. Method of measurement: Sphygmomanometer, Stethoscope, Tympanic Thermometers. Vice Chancellor for research of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences Approved 2016-08-13 Ethics committee of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences Pasdaran street, Sanandaj city Kurdistan province, Islamic Republic Of Iran Sanandaj Iran (Islamic Republic of)